The application of pesticides was justified due to social and economic consideration, when food security was the major concern. However, these estimates were made without any regard for the environmental and human health effects of pesticide use. Chemical exposure may contribute to the increasing ...
The term pesticide is an all-inclusive word meaning killer of pests (the ending “cide” comes from the Latin “cida”, meaning killer). Pesticides are legally classed as economic poisons and are defined as any substance used for controlling, preventing, destroying, repelling, or mitigating any...
The environmental pollution of pesticides arises from their chemical properties, which contaminate water, soil, air, and the surrounding ecosystem. Consequently, the development of an automated weed-spraying system necessitates a meticulous classification process for both weed and crop (Liu and Bruch, ...
a. raising the level of health protection of consumers in its widest sense, including the making of a constant contribution to harmonising – in the field of products having a direct or indirect impact on the human food chain as well as in the fields of pesticides, pharmaceuticals and ...
Includes makers of colorings, flavors and fragrances, fertilizers, pesticides, chemicals used to make drugs, paint in its pigment form and glass in its unfinished form. Excludes producers of paint and glass products used for construction, which are classified under Building Materials & Fixtures. ...
The easiest way, to control the pest infection is the use of pesticides. But the excessisive use of pesticides are harmful to plants, animals as well as human beings. Integrated pest management combines biological and physical methods to prevent pest infection. The techniques of machine vision ...
Needed to combat the pests instead of pesticides used Chemical pesticides, biological methods such as bacteria or resistance to insects and pests in plantations , To be exploited in this type of agriculture and genetically modified seeds have been exposed to radiation is not used. Thus, the final...
A back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN)-based classifier is used to identify and classify the unknown leaf that is the leaf is healthy or diseased, if leaf is diseased one then classify the disease by giving description (name, cause, pesticides). The colour, texture and area features are ...
Agriculture faces challenges in food crop production and controlling plant diseases, often exacerbated by harmful pesticides. Machine learning and computer vision offer a solution by enabling early disease detection, potentially saving crops. This study focuses on using deep learning models like VGG16, ...
to support research and technological development; to monitor international, national, and regional trade in food items; to study the relationship between food consumption and health; to monitor the use of pesticides, dyes, antibiotic residues, and veterinary drugs, among others [8,26,27,28,29]....