The material, labor, and expenses are thecommon way of classifying costsof any manufacturing business based on the nature of cost. All the costs incurred can be classified into these three categories. Material means all kinds of material used to produce a product or service; labor means all ty...
By Change in Activity or Volume Under this category, the cost is divided as fixed, variable, and semi-variable costs: Fixed cost- It mainly relates to time or period. It remains unchanged irrespective of volume of production like factory rent, insurance, etc. The cost per unit fluctuates acc...
Free good– A good which can be enjoyed without any cost to society. It is a good that is unlimited and has no opportunity cost. For example, air to breathe, rain water (in most parts of the world). Example of free good vs economic good If you get a meal that costs £0, that ...
Example of free good vs economic good If you get a meal that costs ￡0, that doesn’t make it a free good. In this case, you got the mealfor free, but it was still a cost to someone else in society. To grow the food, we used up limited farming land. It is an economic good...
We showed the learning curves of data set 1 and data set 2 respectively to evaluate their PWPC performance on the proposed CNN model, as shown in Fig. 3. For cost-value curve, the decline rate of data set 1 was significantly higher than that of data set 2. For training error and test...
The constantly decreasing cost and increasing output of current sequencing technologies enable large scale metagenomic studies of microbial communities from diverse habitats. Therefore, fast and accurate methods for taxonomic classificat... P Menzel,KL Ng,A Krogh 被引量: 13发表: 2015年 ...
Probably to avoid misinterpretations of the nature of high overshoot C2 pathways, the category name has been revised from “high overshoot 1.5 °C” in the SR1.5 to “return warming to 1.5 °C (>50%) after high overshoot” in the WGIII report. Still, the naming convention of the ...
due to the high per sample cost or the rarity of phenotype. This means that the training and testing of the classifiers have to be performed on the same data set, where the standard deviation, variance, and lack of correlation with the true error can seriously impair error estimation. This...
Then, we provided a graph mining method to analyze the SV patterns, using advanced high-performing technologies to reduce the computational cost9,10. Finally, we adapted a methodology proposed by Wong11 to obtain the level of significance of the different patterns based on the Abundance, a ...
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