The compounds need further study evaluating important outcomes that observational studies have linked to low 25(OH)D levels, such as progression to end-stage kidney disease, infections, fracture rates, hospitalizations, and all-cause mortality. We urge further research funding in this field....
Background: Compared with general population mortality rates are 10-20 times higher among patients with end stage renal disease, with 50% of this excess b... GR Das,R Muhibur,AH Nazmul,... - 《Journal of Medicine》 被引量: 3发表: 2010年 Genetic studies in renal diseasesFO048THE COMPLEX...
Author has written this article for the objectives of explaining the paradigm of health teaching in delaying the stage 3-4 kidney failure which consisted of the significant concepts of Stage 3-4 of patients' chronic kidney disease health teaching, the assessment of knowledge and Health Behavior, ...
CKD is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). Kidney disease is the 9th leading cause of death in the United States. [3] The Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) of the National Kidney Foundation (NKF) established a defin...
The efficacy and safety of protein-restricted diets in chronic kidney disease (CKD) is still a matter of debate. However, several studies have clearly demonstrated the beneficial effects of such diets on the outcome of patients with stage 3-4 CKD. This point has been confirmed by 4 recent st...
[22]. Furthermore, the KDOQI guideline suggests a potassium intake between 2 and 4 g/d for CKD stage 3 and 4. There is growing evidence on the beneficial effects of dietary fiber and potassium for kidney function by reducing secretion of pro-inflammatory and pro-atherogenic cytokines [23...
Response to Letter to the Editor: Risk Factors for Heart Failure in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Stage 4 Chronic Kidney Disease Treated with ... Risk Factors for Heart Failure in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Stage 4 Chronic Kidney Disease Treated with Bardoxolone Meth...
American College of Physicians [49] –Screening, monitoring, and treatment of stage 1-3 CKD National Kidney Foundation–Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (NKF-KDOQI) – Evaluation, Classification, and Stratification [4, 5, 51, 111] ; CKD mineral and bone disorder [88] ; lipid managem...
Several studies have evaluated the relationship between race/ethnicity and CKD progression,18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 with some but not all reporting higher risk for ESRD in Hispanics compared with non-Hispanic whites (Table 1). In a study of nearly 40,000 adults with stage 3 or 4 CKD enr...
[11]2020 EDTA PO877-Associations of disorders in bone mineral parameters with mortality in stage 4 and 5 CKD: insights from the PEXERA STUDY 内容审核:雷双霞 封面来源:站酷海洛 注:部分文献尚未发布,研究数据以实际发布为准