The official also said that going forward, civilian harm mitigation will be more of an emphasis in exercises, training and education. Much of that will be led by the center for excellence. The Civilian Harm Mitigation and Response Action Plan, as it is officially called, also instructs the P...
The 36-pageCivilian Harm Mitigation and Response Action Plan, or CHMR-AP — written at the direction of Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin — provides a blueprint for improving how the Pentagon addresses civilian harm. The plan requires military personnel...
Ultimately, though, their anxieties turn on what they call the ‘over-militarization’ of the US response to al Qaeda and its affiliates and to IS. They explain, succinctly, what has encouraged this militarized response (not least the lowering of the threshold for military violence allowed by r...
2010; Quinlivan,1995)—but as our evidence shows, relapses do more harm than the relatively peaceful periods between them do good. Empirical evidence suggests that strongman actions are likely to exacerbate,
civilian harm mitigation will be more of an emphasis in exercises, training and education. Much of that will be led by the center for excellence.The Civilian Harm Mitigation and Response Action Plan, as it is officially called, also instructs the Pentagon to create dedicated positions for civili...