When operated at room temperature, optimized devices have been calibrated across a broad range of concentrations and shown to be sensitive down to 27 ppb of chlorine [31]. We recently discovered that attaching fluorine substituted MPcs on CNTs increases the hybrid sensor’s sensing properties for ...
Properties Boiling Point: K °C °F Flammability: Explosive Limits: Lower Explosive Limit: 0% Upper Explosive Limit: 0% Flammable Limits: Lower Flammable Limit: 0% Upper Flammable Limit: 0% Flash Point K °C °F Autoignition Temperature: K °C °F Incompatiblities: carbon monoxide heat merc...
Provides comprehensive data for each element of the periodic table of elements including up to 40 properties, names in 10 languages and common chemical compounds. Information also provided for 3,600 nuclides and 4,400 nuclide decay modes.
Since chlorine dioxide functions via an oxidative reaction rather than a chlorinating reaction, the formation of chlorinated organic compounds is limited. Also, unlike other oxidizing agents, chlorine dioxide does not attack cellulose, and thus preserves the mechanical properties of bleached pulp. In ...
Chlorine (Cl) has an atomic mass of 17. Find out about its chemical and physical properties, states, energy, electrons, oxidation and more.
ΔvapH° : Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions (kJ/mol). IE : Ionization energy (eV). log10WS : Log10 of Water solubility in mol/l. logPoct/wat : Octanol/Water partition coefficient. McVol : McGowan's characteristic volume (ml/mol). NFPA Health : NFPA Health Rating. NFPA...
heat of vaporization from the triple point (172 K) to 300 K by the Gibbs–Duhem integration method combined with simultaneous (but independent) constant pressure–constant temperature molecular dynamics simulations of the vapor and liquid phases, and (iv) the properties of the zero-pressure crystal...
2. Properties2.1 Decomposition Decomposes at moderate rate at room temperature. ... Suffers photochemical and thermal decomposition: at 100-140 °C there is an induction period, followed by a second order reaction ... . 2.2 Heat of Vaporization 26.3 kJ/mol 2.3 Odor Disagreeable, penetrating ...
Although ruthenium-based catalysts show beneficial properties such as a reasonable long-term activity, their use on a large industrial scale suffers from an economic perspective from the very high price of ruthenium. Hence, the development of ruthenium-free catalysts with high performance is highly ...
properties of the catalyst, temperature, and others, but the most influential single factor is the concentration of HCl. Under otherwise equal circumstances oxidation increases rapidly with decreasing HCl concentration, apparently inversely proportional to the square or a higher power of the HCl concentra...