states like Angola and Nigeria have indicated that they will prefer not the bidder who pays market price, but the one who offers [...] crisisgroup.org 同样令人担忧的是,印度、韩 国等国为确保自身所需能源,无奈之下也打算采取类似 的方法,尤其是在安哥拉、尼日利亚等国,这些国家已 发出暗示,它...
“Angola model”,abarterarrangement under which a Government pledges natural resource [...] daccess-ods.un.org daccess-ods.un.org 在与无法提供偿还贷款的足够保障的 国家打交道时,中国遵循被称为“安哥拉模式”的一种易货贸易安排,根据这一 安排政府承诺供应天然资源,作为中国企业兴建基础设施的回报。
38 © Centre for Promoting Ideas, USA www.ijbssnet.com However, according to Herbert Jauch (2009) reports on the working conditions among Chinese companies in Angola, Botswana, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe; researchers found a "common trait" of ...
The loan was to be paid off by a commitment from Angola to provide China with 10,000 barrels of oil per day for 17 years. However, a further loan condition was that, for the 17 years of the agreement, at least 70% of all public tenders for infrastructure projects in Angola had to ...
The loan was to be paid off by a commitment from Angola to provide China with 10,000 barrels of oil per day for 17 years. However, a further loan condition was that, for the 17 years of the agreement, at least 70% of all public tenders for infrastructure projects in Angola had to ...