respectively, with reference to literature [44], 𝜏𝑏τb and 𝜏𝑐τc is are the corresponding carbon emission per unit distance, and 𝜔𝑚ωm is the space radius of city 𝑚m; 𝐷𝑚Dm uses the proportion of the total population of city m in the total population of the provi...
How population and energy price affect China’s environmental pollution? Energy Policy 2019, 129, 386–396. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] Xu, M.M.; Lin, B.Q. Energy efficiency gains from distortion mitigation: A perspective on the metallurgical industry. Resour. Policy 2022, 77, 102758. [...
Population: Prefecture Level Region Labour Market Income and Wages: Prefecture Level Region Inflation Retail Price Index: Prefecture Level City Balance of Payments Cross-border Issuance Sales of Securities Investment Fund Information and Communication Sector Information Service: Internet Insurance Sector...
Shape Population with Access to Gas: Coal and Natural Gas: Prefecture Level City Population with Access to Gas: LG: Prefecture Level City Population with Access to Gas: Natural Gas Power of Agricultural Machinery Primary Raw Chemical Material: Inorganic Salt Primary Raw Chemical Material: Organic Ch...
” Today, China finds itself in a similar place. From the mid-1980s a high savings rate has fueled a remarkable period of economic growth. Falling returns to investment, a real estate bubble, and a declining population are strikingly similar. For the decade of the 2020s to be other than...
Forecast: Population (Person mn) 1,401.069 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028 Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%) 5.100 2029 yearly 2017 - 2029 Labour Force Participation Rate (%) 66.4 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023 Labour Productivity Growth (%) 4.27 2023 yearly 1953 - 2023 Monthly Earnings (USD) 1,392...
The population (\(P\)) data of the provinces were obtained from the NBSC, while that of the cities and counties were collected from the CEIC and China Stock Market Accounting Research (CSMAR)48, respectively, in which some missing values were completed by spline interpolation as the resident...
Population size (POP): On the one hand, population size affects the demand for energy and other resources; on the other hand, it brings technical knowledge, which has an impact on UGTI. Specifically, we use the natural logarithm of the urban population to measure population size57. (4) ...
Population Dynamic Monitoring Survey from 2014 to 2016, we found that China's two-child pilot policy reduced female labor force participation by 1.4 percentage points. This negative effect was more pronounced for women with...
Source: CEIC, Morgan Stanley Research (E) estimates Another factor which is boosting population in smaller cities is a greater willingness to have a second child, compared with Tier-1 cities. In the Shandong province, which is dominated by smaller cities and had the highest birth rate in the...