Policy intensity has also emerged as a powerful tool for quantitative policy research. Policy intensity is an index that weights policy instruments according to measures such as whether the instrument has measurable targets, designated budgets, clear objectives and timelines; its integration with larger ...
Improving the measurement of environmental policy intensity would affect not only the selection of variables in environmental policy research but also the research conclusions when evaluating policy effects. Because direct evaluation is lacking, the existing research usually applies data such as pollutant em...
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However, China failed to meet the environmental targets set in its 10th five‐year plan and the targets set in the 11th five‐year plan appear overly ambitious. The challenges China faces in the future are unprecedented in terms of scale and intensity. In addition, China is aware of global ...
It will not be easy for China to achieve its new NDC targets; it will take approximately 30 years of painstaking effort to transit from peak carbon emissions to achieving carbon neutrality and the largest reduction in ca...
Due to high-proportion secondary industry,coaldominated energy structure,rapid population agglomeration,and increasing highway traffic intensity,China's smog pollution is increasingly heavy,while the improvement of RD intensity and energy efficiency do not play an expectant role in mitigating smog pollution...
Does Environmental Regulation Intensity Affect\nthe Financial Risk of Manufacturing Enterprises?\nEvidence from China As a significant policy measure to protect the environment, environmental regulation can constrain enterprises' production and operation activities in the ... X Wang,D Shi,P Liu,... -...
China's commitments and actions on carbon peaking and carbon neutrality are unswerving, but the path towards the goals as well as the manner, pace and intensity of efforts to achieve them should and must be determined by the country itself, rather than swayed by others. ...
The mid-term evaluation of the 14th Five-Year Plan and the “Long-ranged Objectives Through the Year 2035” identifies four areas falling behind expectations: reducing energy and carbon intensity per unit of GDP, improving air quality in major cities, and expanding childcare capacity for children ...
Climate change increases the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, thereby i... Q Song,Y Zheng,C Lin - 《Chinese Journal of Urban & Environmental Studies》 被引量: 0发表: 2021年 A contribution of the Cleaner Production Program to the ISO 14001 Management System: a case study ...