Yet despite its seeming importance, it is aconcept that has been almost completely ignoredby moral theorists, usually regarded either asa morally neutral synonym for non-cooperativebehavior, or as a generalized, unreflectiveterm of moral disapprobation. This articleoffers a ``normative reconstruction''...
a whopping 40 percent of United States undergraduates admitted to some form of cheating in their college courses. Academic cheating includes copying test answers, plagiarizing reports and paying someone to complete homework for you. The reasons that students cheat are varied, but they can elicit equa...