Electron charge, (symbol e), fundamental physical constant expressing the naturally occurring unit of electric charge, equal to 1.602176634 × 10−19 coulomb. In addition to the electron, all freely existing charged subatomic particles thus far discove
We report on the first Q-value measurements in charge-transfer collisions using recoil longitudinal momentum spectroscopy. This method is not limited to relatively low beam energies and is easily adaptable to captures involving any number of transferred electrons. A very monoenergetic beam is not neces...
Modern mineralogy is founded on spherical atoms, i.e., the close packing of spheres, ionic or atomic radii, and Pauling and Goldschmidt rules. More advanced, quantum crystallography has led to detailed quantitative studies of electron density in minerals. Here we innovatively apply it to high-...
Instead of adjusting the charges distributed on electrode atoms at each time step to keep the electrode in an equipotential state in GCD-CPM modeling, in GCD-CCM modeling, the charge on each electrode atom is preset with the same value. The electrode potential is computed accordingly, showing ...
A microscopic measurement of the charge on a free, monoenergetic neutron has led to the value of (-1.9+/-3.7)×10electron charges. This is consistent with the usual view that neutrons are electrically neutral. The experiment has exploited the very high angular sensitivity of a double-crystal ...
We report on a inelastic-neutron-scattering study of the crystal-field excitations in ${mathrm{Nd}}_{2}$${mathrm{CuO}}_{4}$ and ${mathrm{Pr}}_{2}$${mathrm{... AT Boothroyd,SM Doyle,DM Paul,... 被引量: 21发表: 1992年 Electron distribution and level occupation in an ensemble of...
The implications of the electron trapping/detrapping processes on electrical evaluation of the high-/spl kappa/ gate dielectrics are discussed. 展开 关键词: AC stress Charge trap High-κ dielectric Relaxation DOI: 10.1109/LED.2004.842639 被引量: 79 ...
The critical bias value is given by the expression (where e = the electron charge, N L = layer doping concentration (atoms/cm.<SP>3</SP>), N s = substrate doping concentration (atoms/cm.<SP>3</SP>), d= layer thickness (cm.), # 0 = dielectric constant of free space, # s =...
Li, H. et al. On the study of exciton binding energy with direct charge generation in photovoltaic polymers.Adv. Electron. Mater.2(2016). Mondelli, P. et al. Meta-analysis: The molecular organization of non-fullerene acceptors.Mater. Horiz.7, 1062–1072 (2020). ...
it is important to understand the form of the electron–electron interactions and how they lead to various ordered states such as charge order and superconductivity. Many theoretical descriptions of the cuprates focus on different sectors of the Coulomb interaction, separating the onsite, short-range...