Electron charge, (symbol e), fundamental physical constant expressing the naturally occurring unit of electric charge, equal to 1.602176634 × 10−19 coulomb. In addition to the electron, all freely existing charged subatomic particles thus far discove
Electron charge qubits are compelling candidates for solid-state quantum computing because of their inherent simplicity in qubit design, fabrication, control and readout. However, electron charge qubits built on conventional semiconductors and supercondu
In order to separate valence and core electron charge densities, one needs an electron probe size that is much smaller than the 1 Å feature size of valence electron orbitals. Achieving this experimentally is currently challenging as state-of-the-art probes are on the order of valence electr...
Inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (IETS) was performed on single molecules with a variable temperature scanning tunneling microscope. The peak inte... LJ Lauhon,W Ho - 《Review of Scientific Instruments》 被引量: 123发表: 2001年 Probing charge transport at the single-molecule level on sil...
The electron trapping behavior of SiO 2 films implanted with Al has been studied by Johnson, Johnson, and Lampert 1 and they conclude that the trapping i... DR Young,DJ Dimaria,WR Hunter - 《Journal of Electronic Materials》 被引量: 29发表: 1977年 Parametrization of the radiation induced ...
4.4.2 Organic memory based on D–A complexes The most prominent example of memory based on a strong electron donor and an acceptor compound, which forms a charge transfer state, are thin films consisting of Cu+TCNQ−. A typical memory element with its current versus voltage characteristic is...
Molecular changes following oxidoreduction of cytochrome b559 characterized by Fourier transform infrared difference spectroscopy and electron paramagnetic... The vibrational infrared absorption changes associated with the oxidation of cytochrome b559 (Cyt b559) have been characterized. In photosystem II (PS...
Experimental/ dielectric polarisation electron traps fatigue ferroelectric thin films oxidation polymer films silicon/ electronic charge trap states imprint effect ferroelectric thin films poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) sensing applications memory applications time-dependent resistance polarization reversal ...
Organic electrochemical transistors rely on ionic-electronic volumetric interaction to provide a seamless interface between biology and electronics with outstanding signal amplification. Despite their huge potential, further progress is limited owing to
it is important to understand the form of the electron–electron interactions and how they lead to various ordered states such as charge order and superconductivity. Many theoretical descriptions of the cuprates focus on different sectors of the Coulomb interaction, separating the onsite, short-range...