Any use of an issued card that results in funds entering or leaving your Stripe account, such as a completed purchase or refund, is represented by an Issuing Transaction object. Related guide: Issued card transactions Endpoints POST/v1/issuing/transactions/:idGET/v1/issuing/transactions/:idGET/...
Returns the charge object, with an updated captured property (set to true). Capturing a charge will always succeed, unless the charge is already refunded, expired, captured, or an invalid capture amount is specified, in which case this method will raise an error. POST /v1/charges/:id/capt...
aThe first way is liner,the other way is charter. 第一个方式是划线员,另一个方式是宪章。[translate] a这本书词汇很充实,从字母A到字母Z This book glossary is very substantial, from letter A to letter Z[translate] a让他们充分感受到南京的好客之情 Let them fully feel Nanjing's hospitable sent...
adetermination letter 决心信件[translate] a沙发上有几个小垫子There are several small cushion sofa 那里沙发上有几个小垫子是几小坐垫沙发[translate] aDisable System Sleep 功能失效系统睡眠[translate] aThe next power class is represented by the resistors produced with the thick film technology 下力量类...
The facts and circumstances of your case may differ from the facts and circumstances discussed here. Not all case results are listed here or provided. The case results discussed here do not necessarily represent the results obtained in all cases. Each case is different and must be evaluated and...
Electric charge is mainly measured using this unit. This SI unit of electric charge is coulomb which is the equivalent of one ampere-second.
The quantity of charge per unit volume, measured in the SI system in coulombs per cubic metre (Cm3), at any point in a volume is known as volume charge density (symbolised by the Greek letter ). Charge Density Formula The charge density is a means of determining how much electric charge...
closing the feedback loop. The robust oscillation of the clock is represented by the continuous oscillation of luciferase expressed from thefrqpromoter in our reporter strain. FRQ (FREQUENCY), CK-1A (CASEIN KINASE 1a), FRH (FRQ-INTERACTING RNA HELICASE),Pfrqfrqpromoter,lucluciferase, c-box cloc...
Using a fuzzy logic algorithm, we can calculate the duty cycle. 2.3.1. Fuzzification Fluffy sets have a set of membership values in the interval [0, 1] generated by the fuzzifier, which is the FLC’s initial component. The error and the change in the error of the power slope deal ...
The plots identified by the letter “A” followed by two-digit numbers are reported in Appendix A). On the whole, one may observe broad peaks made by the responses of the crystal-pixels to the Co-57 gamma-rays, as well as to the Lu X-ray escape peaks, represented by the bumps on ...