Solid residues of 72–82 wt%, gas yields of 6–12 wt% and liquid yields of 9–13 wt% were obtained. No significant influence of temperature was observed over 400°C, however, there certainly was influence under 400°C, both in pyrolysis yields and in the composition and characteristics ...
Properties of Liquids and Gases Liquids are distinguished from solids by the fact that their particles are readily displaced. Whereas forces of finite magnitude are required to deform a solid, no force at all is required to alter the shape of a liquid, provided only th... H Oertel 被引量...
World energy is entering a new stage of development with goals of low carbonization, diversification and cleanliness and is transforming from solid (wood and coal) and liquid (oil) to gaseous (natural gas) sources. In the new period of coping with global climate change and vigorously developing...
Recycling by pyrolysis of thermoset composites: characteristics of the liquid and gases fuels obtained. Fuel 2000;79:897-902.A. Torres, I. de Marco, B. M. Caballero et al., "Recycling by pyrolysis of thermoset composites: characteristics of the liquid and gaseous fuels obtained," Fuel, vol...
An amorphous solid is a type of matter (solid, liquid, gas) that lacks regular long-range order within its atomic structure. The lack of atomic-level order differentiates amorphous solids from crystalline solids, which have a regular and repeating arrangement of atoms. Another defining characterist...
The positions of the atoms or molecules that make up the unit cell are called lattice points. Crystallization and Phase Changes When a liquid cools to its freezing point, it becomes a solid in a process called precipitation. When a substance precipitates into a regular crystalline structure, it...
Under the optimal operating condition, the yields of the liquid, gas, and solid products were discovered to reach 48.15%, 20.12%, and 31.73%, respectively. H2, CO, CO2, CH4, and other gases made up the majority of gas products. By gas chromatography–mass spectrometer (GC–MS), the ...
Vo1.89No.3PP.861—875 ACTAGEOLOGICAS~ ICA (EnglishEdition) June2015 CharacteristicsofHydrocarbonFluidInclusionsandTheirSignificancefor EvolutionofPetroleum SystemsintheDabashanForeland,CentralChina LIRongxi,,,QINXiaoli一,DONGShuwen。andLIUShuwen, lSchoolofEarthscienceandResources,ChanganUniversity,Shannxi,Xian,...
We examine the physics of flow and mixing in the particulate suspensions that constitute digesta. We examine how this changes with alterations in the relative volumes of solid and liquid components as digesta transits the digestive tract. The effects of the size and shape of the component particles...
In the past decade, the growing demand for energy resources and environmental problems of liquid and solid fossil fuels have expanded the use of natural gas as the cleanest fossil fuel in many industrial and domestic applications (Rahnama and Paykani, 2015, Zhang et al., 2014, Bin et al.,...