This chapter describes the fundamental equations of magnetohydrodynamics and its characteristics. Magnetohydrodynamics deals with the macroscopic interaction between the motion of a conducting fluid and an electromagnetic field. The basic assumptions that are summarized comprise two parts; the space-time scale...
We just want to repeat some fundamental terms used in basic theoretical concepts that encounter the regulated quantity (X) that is the output value of the system and also the characteristic quantity of the regulated system, which has to be maintained by the regulator at a required level ...
4.4Photoncomponentoftheneutronfield..4 4.5Energydistributionofneutronsourceemissionrate.。”。”’”。”··””。”’…·”…”“’。”5 4.6Neutronfluencerateproducedbyasource...”“………...…··…”…··…“………“…··“……”·““5 ...
Therefore, an assessment of the quantities and characteristics of waste streams needs to be carried out so as to identify [...] daccess-ods.un.org 因此,应对废物流的数量和特点进行 评估, 以确定 方案和适当的环保型技术,促进物资和能源回收。 daccess-ods.un.org The most common examples ar...
This characteristic covers two loosely connected aspects: The fundamental readability of model files with a text editor and the readability and understandability of definitions within the model. Every modeling language has to be both human-readable so that a human can write the code to define a mod...
Oxy-fuel (O2/CO2) combustion is one of the several promising new technologies which can realize the integrated control of CO2, SO2, NOX, and other pollutan... Z Ran - 《Greenhouse Gases Science & Technology》 被引量: 1发表: 2013年 Review of Fundamental Study on Ammonia Direct Combustion ...
Maintaining good health is a fundamental part of being alive. Unfortunately, it’s also an expensive part of humanity. Of course, healthcare should always be a financial priority. But there are some procedures we’re unable to anticipate despite how well we take care of ourselves. ...
and warms the lower atmosphere and the Earth’s surface (ice/ocean/land), depending on its albedo. Gradients of temperature and density induce meridional and zonal circulation. The different atmospheric regions are also coupled by dynamical processes4,5. This brief summary shows the fundamental rol...
Nitrogen (N) is a fundamental macronutrient, which is required more consistently and in larger quantities than the other nutrients for cotton production19–20. Contrary to nitrogen, application of potas- sium (K) has been neglected in many developing countries, leading to its depletion in many ...
of tourism resource objects in Hinggan League.Fundamental types of tourism resources have distinctive features of meadow cultures.There are fewer tourism resource objects in the middle part than in the northern and southern parts.Ulanhot has the greatest density of tourism resource objects,and Horqin ...