此同时9全球气温上升了 . 3 ~ . 6 9并且升温在高纬比低纬明显9大陆比海洋明显9冬季比夏季明显G预计到2 4 ~2 1 年9大气中的C O 2浓度将达到工业革命前的两倍9比较合理的预测为2到2 3 年9全球平均气温将比现在上升 . ~2 . 9到2 年9将上升3 . 6 ~4 . G以上是指全球气候变化的平均趋势9而全球...
Desert aerosol:characteristics and effects on climate[M].Netherlands, Kulwer Academic Pulalishers,1989.D'Almeida, G. A., Desert aerosol: Characteristics and effects on climate, in Paleoclimatology and Paleometeorology: Modern and Past Patterns of Global Atmospheric Transport, edited by M. Leinen ...
characteristics of climate changes in the north of Tianshan Mountain were warming-wetting,the average temperatures per year increased the precipitations also increased the characteristics of climate changes in the south of Tianshan Mountain were warming-wetting,but because of the special location,the ...
Low and unpredictable precipitation is the primary characteristic of a dry climate. The lowest rainfall occurs in arid, or desert, areas where precipitation averages less than 35 cm (14 inches) per year, and some deserts have years with no rainfall at all. Semiarid, or steppe, regions are ...
This paper compares the responses of two contrasting Arctic ecosystems to climate change simulations: a polar semi-desert (in Svalbard) and a dwarf shrub h... TV Callaghan,MC Press,JA Lee,... - 《Polar Research》 被引量: 95发表: 1999年 Clay minerals in response to the Pleistocene climate...
It is the typical continental desert climate in the middle and lower reaches of the Hotan River. Since recent 40 years, the annual precipitation here is slightly increased, the occurrence of dust storms and floating dusts is slightly reduced, but the annual runoff volume of the Hotan River is...
Availability of data Additional data will available upon request. Notes https://sdsm.org.uk/software.html https://climate-scenarios.canada.ca/?page=pred-canesm2 https://psl.noaa.gov/gcos_wgsp/Timeseries/ References Adane, G. B., Hirpa, B. A., Lim, C. H., & Lee, W. K. (2020...
As the world climate cooled in the middle of the Cenozoic, it also became drier. This is because coolertemperaturesled to a reduction in the rate of evaporation of water from, in particular, the surface of the oceans, which led in turn to less cloudformationand less precipitation. The entire...
& Guo, R. Accelerated dryland expansion under climate change. Nat. Clim. Change 6, 166–171 (2016). Article Google Scholar Cook, K. H. & Vizy, E. K. Detection and analysis of an amplified warming of the Sahara Desert. J. Clim. 28, 6560–6580 (2015). Article Google Scholar ...
An interesting variant of tropical and subtropical deserts are the so-called West Coast Desert areas found on the western coastal margins of the regions discussed above (such as in theSonoran DesertofNorth America, the Peru andAtacama desertsofSouth America, and theSahara[Moroccan part] andNamib ...