Breeding seabirds are required to balance between feeding their chicks and maintaining their body condition. Adélie penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae), a k
CTD has been used as a selection criterion for tolerance to drought and high temperature stress in wheat breeding and the used breeding method is generally mass selection in early generations like F3. According to this method, firstly, bulks that show a high CTD value (have cool canopy) are ...