The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century are similar in size and timing to those 61 by models that take into account the combined influences of human factors and solar variability. To 62 the question of attribution requires ...
Changes in radiative heating signify changes in the global surface temperature and hydrologic cycle. Here, we develop a conceptual framework using an Energy Balance Model to show that first order changes in the hydrologic cycle are mainly associated with changes in solar radiation, while that in ...
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) process agreed in Paris to limit global surface temperature rise to "well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels." But what period is preindustrial? Somewhat remarkably, this is not defined within the UNFCCC's many agreements and...
Studies of global surface temperature trends provide important information about global climate changes. However, trends in local temperatures, and particularly trends in extreme heat events have a more direct effect on human populations. Extreme hot weather is associated with productivity losses and ...
Theoretical and Applied Climatology (2024) Impacts of natural and anthropogenic forcings on historical and future changes in global-land surface air temperature in CMIP6–DAMIP simulations Chuan Xu Tianbao Zhao Li Tao Climatic Change (2024)Sections...
During this time the global mean surface temperature keeps increasing, due to the transient feature of the simulations. Results based on transient simulations show that mean temperature increases mostly in mid-high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere under 1.5 °C global warming4,5,6,7. ...
Surface air temperature (SAT) over the globe, particularly the Northern Hemisphere continents, has rapidly risen over the last 2-3 decades, leading to an a... JJ Luo,SK Behera,Y Masumoto,... - 《Journal of Climate》 被引量: 52发表: 2010年 Variations of Global Compound Temperature and Pr...
Pop Quiz: 18 Things to Know About Global Warming Without the heating caused by the greenhouse effect, Earth’s average surface temperature would be only about −18 °C (0 °F). On Venus the very high concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes an extreme greenhouse effect resul...
The average temperature of the Earth's surface has about major changes in food production conditions increased by about 0.85 C (1.4F) in the last 100 years.and cause a rise in the number of deaths from floods,Thirteen of the fourteen warmest years were recorded storms, heat waves and drough...
El Niño profoundly impacts precipitation in high-population regions. This demands an advanced understanding of the changes in El Niño-induced precipitation under the future global warming scenario. However, thus far, consensus is lacking regarding future changes in mid-latitude precipitation influenced...