1. 1. Changes with time of ammonia and urea concentrations and the ratios of urea-N:ammonia-N in the blood, liver, muscle, skin and gills of P. cantonensis and B. pectinirostris were studied in order to clarify whether or not conversion from ammonia to urea is performed in the fish ...
Changes in Nutritive Value of Low Quality Forage Due to Anhydrous Ammonia and Urea Injection Willie A. Broekhuis, Lalit R. Verma, W. Michael Craig MEMBER ASAE ABSTRACT Aportable device to inject liquid chemicals and anhydrous ammonia in conventional bales was constructed and tested. Injecting anhydr...
This research investigated the occurrence of ammonia fungi, and changes in soil conditions and the decay rates of bamboo (Phyllostachys bambusoides) culm pieces in response to application of urea (800 g/m^2) on the floor of a bamboo (P. bambusoides) grove. Research was conducted in Chiba...
Orn is a key substrate in the urea cycle that is required for ammonia detoxification in the mitochondria due to dea- mination of adenosine monophosphate and branched-chain amino acids as energy sources used by contracting muscle47. Indeed, oral supplementation of Orn has been shown to attenuate ...
Nitrogen fertilization changes abundance and community composition of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria. Shen, Weishou,Lin, Xiangui,Gao, Nan,Shi, Weiming,Min, Ju,He, Xinhua. Soil Science Society of America Journal . 2011Shen W, Lin X, Gao N, Shi W, Min J, He X (2011) Nitrogen fertilization ...
The resulting glutamate undergoes oxidative deamination, releasing ammonia that is detoxified via the urea cycle. The remaining carbon part can be further metabolized in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle (reviewed in [33]). All enzymes of the urea cycle, except for ornithine carbamoyltransferase (...
a process exacerbated by elevated urea levels, a hallmark of uremic retention. This microbial imbalance enhances intestinal wall permeability, potentially facilitating the translocation of bacteria or their components into the bloodstream, which can precipitate systemic inflammation and atherosclerosis. Probiotic...
Ammonia Urea Excretion Acutestress Acutestressmayaffectmetabolismandnitrogenexcretionaspartoftheadaptiveresponsethatallowsanimalsto faceadverseenvironmentalchanges.Inthepresentpapertheacuteeffectsofdifferentsalinitiesandtemperatures onroutinemetabolism,spontaneousactivityandexcretionofammoniaandureawerestudiedintwofreshwater ...
Ammonia Recycling 32 6 <0.001 0.003 AMP GLUC SER ASP GLUM NADH Urea Cycle 29 5 <0.001 0.014 AMP NADH ASP GLUM GLU Glutamate Metabolism 49 6 <0.001 0.015 AMP GLU ASP GLUM ADPR NADH Purine Metabolism 74 7 <0.001 0.017 AMP GUA GLU ASP GLUM NADH ADPR Nicotinate and Nicotinamide Metabo...
PAL, phenylalanine ammonia lyase; C4H, trans-cinnamate 4-monooxygenase; 4CL, 4-coumarate-CoA ligase; CCR, cinnamoyl-CoA reductase; POD, peroxidase. The orange colour indicates a downregulated protein. Full size image As the first step of the phenylpropanoid pathway, PAL mainly breaks down ...