Chandrayaan-2 is a follow-up mission after the success of Chandrayaan-1, ISRO’s first lunar mission. Launched on July 22, 2019, it was a composite module with an orbiter, lander (Vikram), and rover (Pragyan), designed to test the capability of soft landing on the Moon (Fig.1). The...
-4 and -5 Will Continue Polar Landing Goal Of Chandrayaan-2; SpaceX Promises Lunar Landings By 2022; NASA Commercial Lunar Payload Services May Carry Payloads Such As The International Lunar Observatory ILO-1 For Galaxy Imaging And Broadcasting From Malapert Mountain, One Of The Most Important ...
developments, Soviet scientists began launching a series of robotic Luna spacecraft designed to go into lunar orbit and then land with heavypayloads. This series, continuing to 1976, eventually returned regolith samples to Earth and also landed two robotic rovers, Lunokhod 1 and 2 (1970 and ...
Notably, Chandrayaan-1's datahelped determine the presence of water ice on the moon, which NASA announced in September 2009. The agency's Moon Mineralogy Mapper detected evidence of a hydrogen-oxygen chemical bond (hinting at water or hydroxyl) when looking at the top area of the moon's reg...
India is clearly interested, as is Japan, the European Space Agency and several private companies that are building robotic landers of their own under contracts with NASA as part of the agency's Commercial Lunar Payload Services program.
The XRISM means X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission and is a collective objective of JAXA and NASA. trending nowThe primary goal of Japan’s moon objective is to show precise lunar landing strategies, which will assist make difficult landing locations more available. Japan...