the Cerebellum, in particular, can now be massed produced. It is nearly impossible to create them outside of the conditions of the, so an entire team is dedicated to the creation of these creatures so that they can be shared across the continent....
These limits may be overcome by mimicking a real lesions’ effect using noninvasive brain stimulation (the “virtual lesion” approach, see contribution “Targeting the social cerebellum by noninvasive neurostimulation” by van Dun and Manto). In particular, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can...
Full size image Climbing fiber input from the IO affects simple spike activity, both on longer and shorter timescales [137,138]. In anesthetized rats, the impact of a complex spike was similar in both ZII+ and ZII−, but the effects were more prominent in ZII+ PCs [50]. In mice duri...
19.6). The use of time-lapse imaging of live CGNs migrating along glial fibers, combined with novel methods for analyzing real-time cytoskeletal dynamics, enabled an examination of the precise spatiotemporal coordination of actin dynamics during this specialized mode of migration. The proximal portion...
visualization in the axial plane is required to evaluate the cerebellum. The axial plane for imaging the cerebellum is inferior to the plane used for acquiring the biparietal diameter. On the axial plane image, thecerebellar hemispheresappear hypoechoic with intermittent echogenic stripes, which represen...
the results of which suggested that walking increased creative ideation in real time and shortly after compared with sitting47. Body movement is therefore closely related to creative divergent thinking. Thus, the relation between the sensorimotor cerebellar regions and creative divergent thinking may be ...
Relative real-time PCR We utilized a SYBR green relative quantification method with a standard curve. Each of the samples were diluted 1:30 in water before being loaded into the quantitative PCR. Samples and standards (1:3 dilutions of a stock comprising equal amounts of RNA from each sample...
The insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) are considered to play important roles in brain development; and their cognate receptors -InsR and IGF-1R- localized within distinct brain regions including cerebellum. Using Real-Time PCR and western blot analysis, we compared the expression...
Executive function, mental flexibility, focused attention, and real-life errand tasks were impaired in patients with CB injury [190] (n = 11), together with deficient reverse digit span [191] (n = 15), and impaired verbal working memory [192] (n = 9). Both components of ...
The cerebellum is the most consistently reported brain structure to be affected in autism. Despite this, the manner in which cerebellar pathology may contribute to the symptoms of autism is only beginning to emerge. This chapter provides an overview of t