美[ˌserəˈbeləm] 英[.serə'beləm] n.小脑 网络小脑区;小脑半球;脑部小脑 复数:cerebellums复数:cerebella 权威英汉双解 英汉 英英 网络释义 cerebellum n. 1. 小脑the part of the brain at the back of the head that controls the activity of the muscles ...
Composed of 5 types of neuronal cells, densely packed and arranged in 3 layers The cortex is primarily an inhibitory structure; all cerebellar cells except granule cells are inhibitory. LayerCell typesFunction Molecular layer (outermost layer) Basket cells: large axons with sparse dendrites (inhib...
Functionally, the cerebellar cortex is divided into three layers: an outer synaptic layer (also called the molecular layer), an intermediate discharge layer (the Purkinje layer), and an inner receptive layer (the granular layer). Sensory input from different types of receptors is conveyed to speci...
These thin fibers are morphologically distinct from the climbing and mossy fibers and terminate within all layers of the cerebellar cortex and also within the cerebellar nuclei.doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-369497-3.10011-1Roy V. SillitoeYuHong FuCharles Watson...
It consists of three layers made up of five types of cells, of which four are inhibitory. The surface (molecular) layer covers the Purkinje (gangliar) layer, which, in turn, covers the granular (deep) layer. Neural impulses reach the cortex mainly along the mossy fibers and, to some ...
(Altman and Bayer, 1997). The adult cerebellar cortex exhibits a regular structure consisting of three layers. The outermost, located under the pial membrane, is the molecular layer. It has two main types ofinterneurons, the basket and thestellate cells(Lainé and Axelrad, 1998). ThePurkinje ...
4、ter: medullary,I The cerebellar cortex,Three layers in histologic sections: molecular layer, the layer of purkinje cells, the granule cell layer,I The cerebellar cortex,two types of afferent fibres to the cortex: Mossy fibres terminate in synaptic contact with granule cells of the innermost ...
The overall structure of the cerebellum is similar to that of the cerebrum in the sense that superficial cellular layers form a cortex, which covers several deep nuclei embedded in the white substance. The cerebellar cortex is heavily folded, but its histologic structure is stereotype and relatively...
Cell formation in the cortical layers of the developing human cerebellum. Int J Dev Neurosci. 2001;19:53–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0736-5748(00)00065-4. Article Google Scholar Huang ZJ, Di Cristo G, Ango F. Development of GABA innervation in the cerebral and cerebellar cortices. ...
The cerebellum is highly folded in humans compared to other mammals. This makes it a difficult structure to fully visualize and therefore study, because of the condensed layers. To really properly image it, you need highresolutionimaging. Using current imaging techniques, only a small portion of ...