“decentralized”强调空间分布上的分散性,即在空间上存在多个分散布置的局域控制中心,仅根据本地信息做出本地决策。 “distributed”强调决策过程的分散性,即任何决策的做出的需要相邻节点之间的通讯与配合,…
这篇文章探讨了三种不同的控制和决策模式：集中式（centralized）、去中心化（decentralized）和分布式（distributed）。集中式系统的特点在于，所有的决策和控制都集中在单一的全局控制中心，这个中心能够基于全网络的全局信息进行决策，它的存在决定了系统的单一性和高效性，但同时也带来了对单点故障的依赖。...
分散式（decentralized）则强调空间分布上的分散性，多个局部控制中心分散于空间，基于本地信息自主决策，形成独立的决策单元。分布式（distributed）强调决策过程的分散性，任何决策均需相邻节点间的沟通与合作，整个网络中不存在层级控制中心，实现信息与决策的广泛共享。综上，集中式、分散式与分布式在空间分布...
CENTRALIZEDVS. DECENTRALIZEDCOMPUTING: ORGANIZATIONALCONSIDERATIONSANDMANAGEMENTOPTIONS JohnLeslieKingl UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine 1. INTRODUCTION Managersofcomputingin organizationshave confronteddecisionsabout centralizingordecentralizingcomputingeversincethecomputerprovedtobe morethanjustanotherpieceofofficeequipment. Thede...
U. Ahmed, "Centralized versus decentralized team games of distributed stochastic differential decision systems with noiseless information structures-Part I: General theory," Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, p. 39, February 2013. [Online]. Available: http://arxiv.org/abs/1302.3452...
Distributed architecture is resistant to single points of failure, but new security threats might emerge. Interoperability Existing identity management solutions have limited interoperability. Interoperability is still in the works as the common standards on decentralized identity are still evolving. Trust...
Decentralized optimization of distributed stochastic differential systems has been an active area of research for over half a century. Its formulation utilizing static team and person-by-person optimality criteria is well investigated. However, the results have not been generalized to nonlinear distributed...
dApps, or decentralized apps, run on distributed networks rather than central servers. They have their own currency, so if users want to access premium features, they need to use cryptocurrency. How do I monetize decentralized apps? You can run a token launch, include a subscription element,...
Centralized vs. distributed access Centralized vs. decentralized access Conclusion What is centralized access control? # Centralized access control refers to a setup where the control and management of access to multiple entry points or resources are consolidated in a single location or system. In...
Alternately, we propose the (2) Distributed (or decentralized) management, in which the BS informs D2D users which Resource Blocks (RBs) they can use. In this paper, we focus on the RRM algorithms in underlay D2D communication for both centralized and distributed MS and PC, in order to ...