In 2020, a first 2T0C IGZO-based DRAM cell with >400s retention time could be demonstrated, which led to significantly reduced refresh rate and power consumption compared to classical DRAM variants. The devices were manufactured on 300mm wafers, and gate lengths were scaled down to 45nm. H...
The proposed sensor frontend prototyped in a 65 nm CMOS technology has a footprint of 30.1 m2, 3σ-error of ±1.1 °C across 0 to 100 °C after one temperature point calibration, marking a significant improvement over existing sensors designed for dynamic thermal management in VLSI systems....
Existing 3D memory has an array of bit line CMOS drivers formed on the substrate below the footprint of the stacked memory planes. That leaves no room for additional word line drivers, which must be located elsewhere on the substrate. U.S. Published Application No. 2009/0122598 to Toda, ...
the implementation of a network being limited for example to sixteen cells. This embodiment is applicable to the two functionalities of linear filtering and random access. It makes it possible to solve the problems of limiting the footprint or area of each element, whilst making it possible to ...
Other requirements, such as comparator delay, energy per conversion and area footprint, are strongly dependent on the application, but their minimization can be always considered an important design goal. 3. A Review of the Main Topologies to Implement Standard-Cell-Based Dynamic Voltage Comparators...
Increasing the design density shows more leakage current on the same footprint, which appears in the form of heat dissipation and, hence, raises the temperature. Therefore, modern technologies’ performance suffers more due to the improved design density. Temperature control mechanisms are either ...
The proposed sensor frontend prototyped in a 65 nm CMOS technology has a footprint of 30.1 µm2, 3σ-error of ±1.1 °C across 0 to 100 °C after one temperature point calibration, marking a significant improvement over existing sensors designed for dynamic thermal management in VLSI systems...
Ayanda Biosystems SA (Switzerland), manufacture MEAs with a footprint compatible with the MCS data acquisition systems [103]. Figure 10. A Multi Channel Systems MEA. The magnified images show the array of 64 electrodes and further SEM images showing a single electrode and its surface. The ...