Epidural, Caudal, Spinal, Combined Spinal/Epidural: The Complete Study Guide for Certification and RecertificationThis chapter discusses neuraxial anesthesia techniques and their contraindications. It explains each technique separately. Furthermore, it discusses the side effects of neuraxial anesthesia....
Epidural steroid injection: a procedure ideally performed with fluoroscopic control. Radiology. 1988;168:161–78. 15.Karmakar M. Ultrasound-guided central neuraxial blocks. In: Narouze S, editor. Atlas of ultrasound-guided procedures in interventional pain management. 1st ed. New York: Springer; ...
Reports of CES after epidural block can be found in several studies, and CES mainly occurs immediately after injection of the drug mixture or within a few days after the procedure. The development of CES after LEB can be explained by meningitis, osmotic pressure, direct...
Our study reflects the variation in the actual procedure being undertaken and the medications used throughout the region, which may in turn have an impact on the clinical outcome. This highlights the need for guideline for caudal epidural injection.S Haque...
Part 1 focuses on the efficacy and safety of epidurally administered drugs and Part 2 considers indications and contraindications, and provides a practical description on how to perform the epidural procedure.
The mean duration of the procedure was 10.8 卤 6.8 minutes. No major complication was observed in the next month. Conclusions: In conclusion, ultrasound could be used as a safe, fast and reliable modality to observe the anatomic variation of the sacral hiatus and to perform caudal epidural ...
Neuroplasty or epiduroplasty or epidurolysis or adhesiolysis or Racz procedure is performed to decrease epidural fibrosis and pain related to the compression and irritation of the exiting nerve root. The goal is to get the catheter and medications exactly to the affected nerve root. This is ...