We further explore the evolutionary characteristics of the carbon emission reduction effects of the quantity and quality of R&D activities across provinces. We conduct a rolling regression on the model with a time span of 15 years. Since the time span of the environmental policy variable is from ...
Two of the most widely emphasized contenders for carbon emissions reduction in the electricity sector are nuclear power and renewable energy. While scenarios regularly question the potential impacts of adoption of various technology mixes in the future, it is less clear which technology has been associ...
In China, climate policy has been strengthened by the mandated carbon intensity reduction target, which is a simple measurement of carbon efficiency under the single-factor framework. Is this carbon regulation during the 12th Five-Year Plan (FYP) actually effective for total factor carbon efficiency...
For public policy purposes, only studies that perform a full LCA are relevant. Although a partial LCA may suffice for investors interested in profit maximization, it is not of use for policymakers who want to address the collective biophysical need of absolute atmospheric CO2reduction. Table3display...
In 2004, the UK's aviation industry emitted an estimated 9.8MtC; a figure that, without direct intervention, is projected to rise to 16–21MtC by 2030 according to the UK Government. As the UK's 60% carbon-reduction target approaches, so aviation is likely to become a dominant carbon-emi...
(2022) indicated that the shift to renewable energy consumption helps in a faster reduction in CO2 emissions. To sum up, very few studies have examined the trade openness-emissions nexus with a special focus on the role of institutional quality. Most such studies also fail to consider the ...
The land–ocean Arctic carbon cycle Anthropogenic warming is perturbing the Arctic carbon cycle. This Review provides an overview of contemporary carbon stocks and fluxes across terrestrial, aquatic and oceanic components of the integrated Arctic system. ...
The existing research on China's LCCP policy is mainly at the macro level and focuses on carbon emission reduction, carbon emission efficiency, total factor productivity, and green total factor productivity (Huo et al., 2022; Yu and Zhang, 2021; Zhu and Lee, 2022; Cheng et al., 2019). ...
"CBAM targets the imports of carbon-intensive products ... to prevent offsetting the EU's greenhouse gas emissions reduction efforts through imports of products manufactured in non-EU countries, where climate change policies are less ambitious than in the EU," the statement said. ...
To examine the effect of climate policy uncertainty on firm investment in Chinese energy-related industries, this study uses a balanced panel data of 128 Chinese energy-related companies’ yearly financial statement data from 2007 to 2019. All financial data are taken from the Wind database. Since...