Similar results were found for Mg-doped InP based layers, but Zn may be preferred as p-type dopant in InP and related compounds, as discussed in Ref. 57. As in ternary and quaternary layers, the saturation level
The presence of even small amounts of alpha phase in beta Ti alloys greatly reduces its resistance to HSC; which impedes the use of fully alpha Ti alloys from oil and gas service. Ti alloys are also very susceptible to hydrofluoric acid and fluorides (F− attacks the Ti passive film), ...
The size of carbon atom is very small and its ionisation enthalpy is also quite high. To form C^(4+) ion, carbon atom has to part with all the four valence electrons. Similarly , to form C^(4-) ion, it has to accept four electrons. Both are not energetic
Class 10CHEMISTRYCARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS Topper's Solved these Questions CARBONBook:MCGROW HILL PUBLICATIONChapter:CARBONExercise:HIGHER ORDER THINKING QUESTIONS Explore 10 Videos ACIDS , BASES AND SALTSBook:MCGROW HILL PUBLICATIONChapter:ACIDS , BASES AND SALTSExercise:HIGHER ORDER THINKING QUESTIONS ...
CHr-CH2 S02 CH-CH2 H CH,-CH, HO This compound, referred to as morpholine bisulphite, on account of its physical form and its extreme solubility in water is readily utilizable in various practical applications. The compounds, whether the sulphite or bisulphite, may be further purified if des...
Applications of carbon dots in the food industry. Carbon dots-based sensors monitor primary nutrients such as carbohydrates, amino acids, peptides, vitamins, and bioactive compounds. Carbon dots are incorporated into food packaging to enhance quality or monitor the freshness of foods. Carbon dots sen...
Particle-associated heterotrophic microbial communities are incredibly dynamic41,42,43,44 and able to achieve relatively rapid growth rates (order of 1 to 10 day −1)32,42,43,45,46 even on seemingly ‘recalcitrant’ organic carbon compounds41,44. As a result, microbes are capable of consuming...
The carbon material has an fcc crystal structure, shows a negative electron affinity, and is characterized by a peculiar hybridization of the valence atomic orbitals. Its bandgap (~6 eV) is typical for insulators, whereas the noticeable electrical conductivity (~0.1 S m−1) increases ...
Carbon monoxide (CO) oxidising microorganisms are present in volcanic deposits throughout succession, with levels of vegetation and soil influencing the communities present. Carboxydovores are a subset of CO oxidisers that use CO as an energy source, whi
For example, there is an increasing interest within industry to capture and use carbon dioxide, mainly related to the generation of economic revenues, reduction of costs, and the opening of new business opportunities. For instance, commercializing compounds, products, and services obtained from the ...