Cancer is caused by exposing human cells to undesirable chemicals, drugs, foods, and agents including ultraviolet light and radiation. Cancer is the result of a chemically-damaged cell's fight for survival. Tobacco use is the cause of 22% of cancer deaths. It is estimated that 10% of ...
Paavonen, J. et al. Efficacy of human papillomavirus (HPV)-16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine against cervical infection and precancer caused by oncogenic HPV types (PATRICIA): final analysis of a double-blind, randomised study in young women.Lancet374, 301–314 (2009). ArticleCASPubMedGoogle Sch...
SUGGESTED for you "Decades of research have shown that cutting tobacco use is the single most powerful way to prevent many deadly cancers, especially in developing countries where smoking is most widespread. Tackling obesity, a key modifiable risk factor for many cancers, is another top prevention ...
Oxidative stress caused by cigarette smoking is thought to contribute significantly to the development of smoking-associated cancers (reviewed in ref. [167]). An emerging area of interest is the role of DNA hydroxymethylation modulated by smoking-induced oxidative stress in the initiation and ...
Types of Cancer Caused by Asbestos Asbestos has been linked to various types of cancer, most notably mesothelioma. In all cases of asbestos-related cancer, the greater the exposure to asbestos, the higher the individual’s risk of cancer. ...
The only encouraging news aboutHPV-inducedhead and neck cancers is that they respond better to conventional therapy thanhead and neck cancerscaused bytobacco. (This is becauseHPV-16damages DNA differently thantobacco.)11,13 This is of little consolation when one considers the pain of surgery, hig...
sources, including 42 population-based cancer registries and the nationwide Sample Registration System of India, to estimate the incidence of 28 types of cancer in every state of India from 1990 to 2016 and the deaths and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) caused by them, as part of GBD ...
Human genome-wide repair map of DNA damage caused by the cigarette smoke carcinogen benzo[a]pyrene. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 114, 6752–6757 (2017). Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Alexandrov, L. B. et al. Mutational signatures associated with tobacco smoking in human ...
Cigarette smoking causes ninety percent of lung cancer. It causes mouth cancers. Heart disease(疾病) is commonly found in heavy smokers as well. 442000 people in the United States die each year of illnesses caused by cigarette smoking. The American Cancer Society says smoking is the main cause...
Table 4sums the excess numbers of cases at the six sites, caused by alcohol consumption, and expresses these numbers as a fraction of the total burden of (incident) cancer. The estimates are 4.6% cancers in men and 3.3% in women due to alcohol consumption, or 4.0% cancers overall. ...