A rare case of bladder cancer that metastasized to brain, heart, and lung lymph nodes benefited from immunotherapyBladder cancerBrain metastasisHeart metastasisImmunotherapyTislelizumabBladder cancer is a common malignant tumor of the genitourinary system, with the primary cause of death being metastasis...
Breast cancer that has metastasized to the brain presents difficult clinical challenges. This diagnosis comes with high mortality rates, largely due to com... DH Murrell,PJ Foster,AF Chambers - 《Journal of Molecular Medicine》 被引量: 28发表: 2014年 加载更多来源...
However, the benefits depends on the patient as there are various reasons why people get them; including cosmetic purposes that aim to improve self-confidence. Others though simply want enjoy life to the fullest by being able to savor their meals. Even though the procedure has higher initial ...
The researchers' next step is to initiate a collaboration with CAR T-cell experts to further understand how CAR T-cell therapy can be targeted to IL13Ra2. Eventually, Cittelly hopes to see clinical trials for patients withbreast cancerthat has metastasized to the brain, as they are currently...
内容提示: LETTERSGenes that mediate breast cancer metastasisto the brainPaulaD.Bos 1 ,XiangH.-F.Zhang 1 ,CristinaNadal 1 {,WeipingShu 1 ,RogerR.Gomis 1 {,DonX.Nguyen 1 ,AndyJ.Minn 2 ,Marc J. van de Vijver 3 , William L. Gerald 4 , John A. Foekens 5 & Joan Massague ´ 1...
The scenario says that the cancer has metastasized, but not that it has metastasized to the neck. You are caring for a patient who has just been told that her stage IV colon cancer has recurred and metastasized to the liver. The oncologist offers the patient the option of surgery to ...
metastasized to the brain71. More importantly, by transferring lncRNA GS1- 600G8.5, the exosomes from the high brain mBC cells could be internalized by brain microvascular endothelial cells, which disrupted the permeability of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and promoted the passage of cancer ...
The most common operations for the treatment of esophageal cancer are esophagectomy and esophagogastrectomy. Esophagectomy is the removal of the cancerous part of the esophagus and nearby lymph nodes. This procedure is performed only on patients with very early cancer that has not spread to the st...
Furthermore, studies from patient-derived-xenograft models suggested that breast cancer cells that metastasized to the brain enhanced glucose oxidation, mitochondrial respiration, pentose-phosphate-pathway (PPP) and increased glutathione synthesis, when compared to the cells derived from the originating ...
What Is Metastasized Cancer? Metastatic cancer retains the name of the primary cancer. For example, bladder cancer that metastasizes to the liver is not liver cancer. It is called metastatic bladder cancer. Metastasis is significant because it helps determine the staging and treatment. Some types ...