The survival rate in most people with advanced prostate cancer (Stage IV) is30 percent at the fifth year of diagnosis. This means around 70 percent of the diagnosed men are not alive in the fifth year after diagnosis. Most advanced-stage prostate cancer is diagnosed in older men. Can you ...
Cancerof the lung, like allcancers, results from an abnormality in the body's basic unit of life, the cell. Normally, the body maintains a system of checks and balances on cell growth so that cells divide to produce new cells only when new cells are needed. Disruption of this system of...
The bones of the hands and the legs are most commonly affected in case of bone cancer, however, other bones can also get affected. What are the types of bone cancer? Bone cancer can be of different types. Some of the common types of bone cancer include: ...
mostly affects knees and shoulders. If the tumor is primarily located in the bones, the prognosis can be good. 5 year survival rate can be about 68 % for Caucasian men. Caucasian women even have higher percentage – 73%. This percentage also depends on the stage of tumor. Good luck with...
Bladder cancerhappens when cells in the bladder become abnormal and grow out of control. Over time, a tumor forms. It can spread to nearbylymph nodesand other organs. In severe cases, it can spread to distant parts of your body, including your bones,lungs, orliver. ...
In patients with multiple localization BR and with recurrence only occurred in the bones, two-year PRS was 75% and 50%, respectively. None of the patients with BR with extraosseous involvement survived beyond two years. Two-year PRS was 50% in patients without extraosseous dissemination, ...
MAF amplification increases the risk of breast cancer (BCa) metastasis through mechanisms that are still poorly understood yet have important clinical implications. Oestrogen-receptor-positive (ER+) BCa requires oestrogen for both growth and metastasis, albeit by ill-known mechanisms. Here we integrate...
Osteosarcoma starts in the cells that build your bones called osteoblasts. It can happen in any of your bones, especially if you're an older adult. But in children, teens, and younger adults, it often starts in your upper arm bone close to your shoulder or your leg bone close to your ...
They are derived from mesenchymal linage, usually localize at the surface of bone matrix and can differentiate into osteocytes. Osteocytes Cells that are derived from osteoblasts and become embedded in the bone matrix. Osteoclasts Cells that are responsible for resorption of bones. They are derived...
The long-term survival rate, which at one time was quite low, has risen to well over 50 percent with modern treatment, which includes surgical removal of the tumour and chemotherapy. Osteosarcoma that occurs after age 50 is frequently associated with Paget disease of bone; prognosis in this ...