Introduction The seventh edition of the tumor, node, and metastasis (TNM) classification for lung cancer was published in September 20091, 2 and enacted in January 2010.3, 4 The revision was novel in that the changes were based entirely on the proposals of the International Association for the...
Such approaches have broad potential to drive the discovery of the next wave of genetic cancer targets and ultimately the introduction of effective medicines that are still needed for most cancers. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution Access options Access through ...
Summary of Recommendation Introduction Lung cancer is the second most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death in the US. In 2020, an estimated 228 820 persons were diagnosed with lung cancer, and 135 720 persons died of the disease.1 The most important risk factor for lung ...
The hospital owns four national platforms: oncology has been designated as the national project aimed at enhancing the diagnosis and treatment capabilities for challenging diseases; it has also been identified as a national key cultivation discipline; recognized as a national clinical key specialty; and...
“Screening patients for heterozygotous p53 mutations using a functional assay in yeast” Nature Genet. 1993; 5:124–129. Article CAS Google Scholar Islas AL, Vos J-M and Hanawalt PC “Differential introduction and repair of psoralen photoadducts to DNA in specific human genes”. Cancer ...
Introduction Of Shanxi Cancer Hospital Shanxi Cancer hospital (Shanxi Cancer institute) is founded in 1952, and now has developed into a modern hospital harboring frontier medical treatment, prevention, research, teaching, healing, palliative care and other functions in combination after 60 years of ...
Introduction The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), available from the NCI Genomic Data Commons (GDC)1, provides RNA-seq and whole genomic sequencing (WGS) data for thousands of cases across dozens of cancer types. RNA-seq data is typically used to measure the expression of human genes, and there...
Introduction Accurate staging of lymph node involvement is a critical aspect of the initial management of nonmetastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We sought to determine whether the current N descriptors should be maintained or revised for the next edition of the international lung cancer ...
Use this numbering also for internal cross-referencing: do not just refer to 'the text'. Any subsection may be given a brief heading. Each heading should appear on its own separate line. Introduction State the objectives of the work and provide an adequate background, avoiding a detailed ...
Introduction Cancer immunotherapy is a promising treatment for cancer that aims to provide treatment more accurately and safely than other traditional therapies [1,2]. Agents are designed to provoke a robust primary and secondary antitumor immune response by repairing or enhancing natural mechanisms that...