but using a value ofδP(≈ 1%) for monthly reported production (rather than annual production). This also results in a calculated uncertainty in\(I_{{\mathrm{CO}}_2}\)
(POST). We used estimated attenuation model parameters from detected fish at each station to predict the number of fish that crossed the station undetected, which in turn was used to calculate the local detection probability. This estimator was correlated (r= 0.54–0.81 in river and coastal ...
If there is cross-sectional dependence and slope heterogeneity present in the panels, then the augmented mean group (AMG) estimator, developed by Eberhardt and Teal [34], is more efficient in dealing with both cross-sectional dependence and slope heterogeneity. If the slopes are not heterogeneous...
(ii) quantify the monthly and annual day and nighttime SUHI, and estimate their patterns and magnitudes of the trends using Mann–Kendall test and Sen’s Slope estimator, (iii) determine the built-up changes in the cities and its relationships with SUHI and population, and (iv) perform the...