UKPurpose The purpose of this paper is to review the development and current position of Business Improvement Districts (BIDs) in the UK, drawing on the content within a State-of-the-Art Review of Business Improvement Districts in the UK: setting the agenda for policy, practice and research ...
Business Improvement Districts (BIDs) have been widely adopted in the USA as a means of bringing about enhanced service provision and broader regeneration impacts, and interest is now turning to the use of such mechanisms in the UK. However, the fundamental differences between the administrative ...
Business improvement districts--another piece in the UK regeneration jigsaw? Peter Jones, David Hillier, and Daphne Comfort examine the origins and characteristics of the business improvement district concept, and look at how the emerging development of BIDs fits into the urban regeneration jigsaw in ...
Business Improvement Districts (BIDs) have been widely adopted in the USA as a means of bringing about enhanced service provision and broader regeneration impacts, and interest is now turning to the use of such mechanisms in the UK. Howe... MG Lloyd,J Mccarthy,S Mcgreal,... - 《Internatio...
Business Improvement Districts 作者: Houstoun Jr., Lawrence O.出版社: Urban Land Inst出版年: 2003-1页数: 248定价: $ 77.91装帧: PapISBN: 9780874209006豆瓣评分 目前无人评价 评价: 写笔记 写书评 加入购书单 分享到 推荐 内容简介 ··· Thoroughly updated to include the latest information, this ...
This article considers the implications of the introduction of legislation enabling the creation of the US concept of business improvement districts (BIDs) into the UK. Based on the US experience, it can be argued that local networks of small and medium‐sized retailers can benefit from establishin...
Purpose This study aims to explore UK Business Improvement Districts' (BIDs) responses and practices to the COVID crisis and evaluates how these influenced their organisational identity. The paper aims to highlight the possible shift in BIDs' operations that can lead to their positioning as integral...
'Policies in Motion', Urban Management and State Restructuring: The Trans-Local Expansion of Business Improvement Districts This article examines the ways in which business improvement districts are being introduced into UK cities. In advancing this analysis, the focus here is o... K Ward - 《...
Business improvement districts (BIDs) have become popular commercial revitalization tools. To date, the literature has focused on the experiences of large BIDs in the wealthiest parts of the city. The author offers qualitative and quantitative data on 41 of New York City€s BIDs in an effort to...
Initiated and governed by property or business owners under the authorization of state and local governments, business improvement districts (BIDs) have received a very mixed reception. To some, they are innovative examples of self-governance and public-private partnerships; to others, they are yet ...