16). According to the calculation of surface area, the enrichment factor is on the scale of ∼104 (Supplementary Fig. 17), owing to the aggregation, enriching, and lifting effects. As potential applications of the current SERS strategy, we examined the LOD in various dye molecules, e.g....
Calculation of the deformation of continuous slope revetments under the action of a buoyant wave force1. When designing reinforced-concrete monolithic and precast continuous revetments it is necessary to perform check calculations for their rigidity under the action of a moving buoyant force. 2. ...
The numerical calculation, on the other hand, is started with a completely symmetric idealized disturbance in motionless, exactly zero lapse conditions, except for round-off e m m in the 8th decimal place. Further, the numerical system probably cannot react to small scale irregularities in a ...
When buoyancy is the dominant force over momentum, we expect more symmetric entrainment patterns since buoyancy-driven flows will tend to spread radially, i.e., to the sides as much as offshore. This is clear in the low Froude number cases shown in Figure 6b. As a consequence, there is ...
or generation of electrical energy into the earth''s atmosphere.It is of a float, the at least one gas for the accommodation of the buoyant gas for generating a first lifting force, as well as a keel edge, which is in the floating state of the buoyant body, on whose underside is. Th...
Before model calculation, we should analyze the effect of flame asymmetry on the empirical coefficient α (Eq. (7)), because this coefficient represents the variation of gas density. Unlike a vertical flame (α=1 [10]), the difficulty in determining the empirical coefficient α lies in the ...
Firstly, extension 20 covered only about 65 percent of beam width BH, whereas a drag calculation based on Eq. (2) presupposes an extension 20 which continuously and completely (or virtually completely) spans beam width BH--i.e., an extension 20 having an idealized extension width WIE=WSETas...
After initialization, the FSI sub-cycle, identified in the followings by the superscript n, begins with the calculation of the interface forces. Fluid force and moment are calculated through Equations (2) and (3) and then utilized to solve the system of Equations (5)–(9). The displacement...
but using the developed MGGP-based model to perform a calculation would only take a few seconds. Although interpolation techniques may also be capable of providing satisfactory predictions for the current cases, the MGGP approach is believed to be more promising because (1) it can produce predict...
The proposed method also lends itself well to scaling in the "horizontal" plan, constructing plants that can generate significant volumes of gas per unit of time, using tanks of much larger volume than the 1m3 volume given in the example, for ease of calculation. According to the calculations...