The work done by Ding et al. [17] recognized this problem, and used simple voting mechanism to combine the predictions obtained from binary base classifiers. They not only used, the one-versus-rest classifiers but also trained several one-versus-one classifiers, and a combination of them to ...
After graduating from high school for more than three months of the time, she traced, and spliced up the memory of high school piece by piece. Many times, she can easily trace back to the section's impressive chemistry class with the long history of memory. It was the first chemistry ...
Furthermore, the new modeling was verified as a derivation from the grand theory of inverse square law and could be applied for master plan design. Keywords: aircraft noise; building orientation angle; rotatable building model; correlation modeling; modeling validation 1. Introduction Aircraft noise ...
Most of the existing indoor space models are expressed from three space scales: building, floor, and room, and the granularity is not fine enough, lacking the expression of each functional subspace inside the room. In this study, we first analyzed the spatio-temporal segmentation characteristics ...
Due to the different factors such as the level of economic development, geographical environment, resource availability, and so on, there is no single, widely accepted definition for green building [2,3]. The concept of green building in China was developed from the "energy-saving and land-...
As the global population will grow from seven billion to almost nine billion by 2040, the demand for resources will rise exponentially so that by 2030, the world will need at least 50% more food, 45% more energy, and 30% more water at the same time when environmental boundaries will ...
2. Research Objective From the literature survey, it was found that current research on passive buildings has mainly focused on thermal performance, and often visual comfort was neglected. Meanwhile, the research on green roof and passive building design has been studied separately. In view of ...
Mitchell [15] observes this as the 5D 'Living Cost Plan. The evolving research is vital to the emerging nature of 5D BIM application in the construction industry. Evidence relating to 5D BIM usage savings comes from individual participants; i.e., consultants or contractors [21]. The Mansion ...
Moreover, the health concerns for BIPV can be a major disadvantage and a real challenge for BIPV systems. The study predicted a gain in annual output from amorphous Silicon (a-Si) PV modules of up to 25%, considering the latitude of 60◦ N and a specular reflector with a reflectivity ...
Therefore, the authors think that a procedure should be developed to estimate both the maximum and cumulative responses from the ground motion characteristics, which highlights another important issue in this study. Author Contributions: Conceptualization and methodology, K.F., Y.M., and T.N.; ...