Battle of Stalingrad, successful Soviet defense of the city of Stalingrad that was a turning point in favor of the Allies in World War II. Russians consider it to be one of the greatest battles of their Great Patriotic War, and most historians consider i
Volgograd, city and administrative center of Volgograd oblast (region), southwestern Russia. It was founded as the fortress of Tsaritsyn in 1589 to protect newly acquired Russian territory along the Volga. The city, later called Stalingrad, was the site
In the Battle of Stalingrad (1942–43), the advancing Germans were finally stopped by the Red Army in desperate house-to-house fighting. From The Second World War: Allied Victory (1963), a documentary by Encyclopædia Britannica Educational Corporation. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Exami...
A History of War 41 Questions from Britannica’s Most Popular World History Quizzes Related Questions Who won the Battle of Stalingrad? When was the turning point of the Battle of Stalingrad? What was the cause of World War II? What were the turning points of World War II?
Saratov, oblast (region), western Russia, in the basin of the middle Volga River, which bisects it north–south. Saratov city is the administrative centre. Most of the right- (west-) bank area is occupied by the Volga Upland, which is greatly dissected b
The two Soviet pincers meet at Kalach, a vital Don River crossing about 60 miles west of Stalingrad. The operation is a textbook execution of the kind ofKesselschlacht(“cauldron battle”) that the Germans had carried out throughout the war thus far. ...
Vasily Chuikov was a Soviet general (and later marshal) who in World War II commanded the defense at the Battle of Stalingrad, joined in turning Adolf Hitler’s armies back, and led the Soviet drive to Berlin. The son of peasants, Chuikov worked as a mec
In June 1942, one month after the Battle of the Coral Sea, U.S. naval airplanes stopped... Video: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Examine how Stalin's Red Army defeated Hitler's Fourth and Sixth Armies in the Battle of Stalingrad ...
Timeline of the Battle of Stalingrad 75th Anniversary of Operation Barbarossa Discover Causes of the Great Depression Where Does the NameEuropeCome From? What If the President Is Impeached? 12 Novels Considered the “Greatest Book Ever Written” ...
Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThe turning point of the Battle of Stalingrad was a Soviet counteroffensive named Operation Uranus. It targeted the weak Axis forces defending the flanks of the German armies trying to take the city. The Soviets surrounded the ...