发生在男性的乳腺肿瘤比女性少的多,最常见的男性乳腺疾病是男性乳腺发育、癌和转移癌;其他良性或恶性病变也可发生,但非常罕见。 男性乳腺癌( male breast cancer)比较罕见,占全部乳腺癌不到1%;在所有男性癌中比例约为0.17%;亦不到男性总体癌症死亡率的1%。因此,有关男性乳腺癌的流行病学无疑知之甚少。 成年男性...
CancerImmunohistochemistryOutcomePhenotypeBackground: Molecular subtype predicts the prognosis of early-stage breast cancer patients. We assessed the long-term outcomes of breast cancer <= 2 cm treated with breast-conserving surgery (BCS) and stratified according to an immunohistochemically (IHC)-based ...
We investigated 501 cases of breast cancer with a tumor diameter of 2.0 cm or less in our clinic between April 1988 and December 2000, and also studied prognoses in cases showing metastasis to the lymph nodes. Of the 501 cases, 81.8% had no metastasis, 13.4% had 1-3 metastases, 2.2% ...
Cancer stagingis the process of determining how muchcanceris within the body (tumor size) and if it has spread. Forbreast cancer, this might take the form of clinical (pre-surgical) staging or pathologic (surgical) staging. Breast cancer is classified by stages. There are five stages of bre...
Stage 1 means that cancer is small and is only in the breast tissue or possibly in the lymph nodes closest to the breath. There are two subcategories of stage 1 breast cancer:1 Stage 1A: The tumor measures up to 2 cm. AND Cancer cells have not spread out of the breast into nearby ...
乳腺癌(Breast cancer)(下) 5 治疗 5.1 方法注意事项 手术被认为是早期乳腺癌的主要治疗方法;许多患者通过单纯手术治愈。乳腺癌手术的目的包括完整切除原发肿瘤、切缘阴性以降低局部复发的风险、肿瘤及腋窝淋巴结(ALNs)病理分期以提供必要的预后信息。乳腺癌辅助治疗用于治疗微转移病灶(如逃出乳腺和区域淋巴结但还没...
use prior to surgery (neoadjuvant treatment) in people with HER2-positive, locally advanced, inflammatory, or early stage breast cancer (tumor is greater than 2 cm in diameter or node-positive). PERJETA should be used as part of a complete treatment regimen for early breast cancer. ...
【疾病名】乳腺癌【英文名】mammarycancer【别名】breastcancer,mammaryadenocarcinoma【ICD号】C50.9【病因和发病机制研究的进展】1.病因研究进展国内有研究..
This article is the American Cancer Society’s update on female breast cancer statistics in the United States, including population-based data on incidence, mortality, survival, and mammography screen...
Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is the standard of care for axillary staging in early breast cancer patients with low-burden axillary metastasis (≤ 2 positive nodes). This study aimed to determine the diagnostic performances of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed ...