颞叶的构造temporal lobe’s internal structure hippocampus海马体The hippocampus consists of curved structures lying beneath the cerebral cortex.It is a region of the temporal lobes that encodes new memories.它的功能是记忆处理储存和空间信息处理 amygdala杏仁体Integrates memory and emotion thalamus丘脑integrate...
We tethered these 2 fields to test whether variability in one such structure in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC)—the paracingulate sulcus (PCGS)—was related to individual differences in trait impulsivity. A total of 120 adult participants with internalizing or externalizing psychopathology ...
1. cerebellum 小脑It has a high level of similarities with cerebrum for both structure and function. 2. Pons 脑桥 3. Medulla 延髓 The structures that are responsible for functions of central motor including not only cerebellum and cerebral cortex, but also another vital region, basal ganglia, ...
Although efforts to link these abilities with neural structures in humans are often hindered by methodological constraints, animal research has implicated the frontal cortex as a key structure for these cognitive domains. For example, frontal cortex lesions in rodents (which may include damage to ...
TheStructureandFunctionofTheHumanBrain 1.TheCerebrum大脑2.TheCerebellum小脑3.LimbicSystem脑边缘系统 4.BrainStem脑干 Page2 1.TheCerebrum大脑 Thecerebrumorcortex大脑皮层isthelargestpartofthehumanbrain,associatedwithhigherbrainfunctionsuchasthoughtandaction.（1）Thecerebralcortexisdividedintofour...
2022年1月3日,《Brain Structure and Function》在线发表了北京师范大学认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室吕海东课题组的研究成果。这项研究揭示了灵长类视觉皮层之间不同信息的并行投射。 视觉通路中有不同的神经元处理颜色,形状,运动等视觉...
(Fig.1b), we plotted the activation pattern for brain structures including cerebral cortex, amygdala, thalamus, striatum, hypothalamus, hippocampus, and their respective sub-divisions. While memory recall activated fewer neurons as compared to memory encoding, brain regions that were most strongly ...
This shows that characterizing brain areas based on their structure–function relation reveals a macroscale organization of the cortex placing at one side (low structural-decoupling index) areas related to lower-level functions (sensory, motor), while at the other (high decoupling) more complex ...
Freesurfer also provides a 2D mapping, but the topological structure is not preserved because the mapped cerebral cortex is torn. The mapped 2D image of Freesurfer is irregular, which is harmful in the training of deep models. Moreover, even though we use the Freesurfer for preprocessing in ...
That is, IQ was found to be associated with the size of frontal and parietal lobes11; speech problems were associated with cerebellar structure26; and being socially with drawn was associated with regions in the ventral frontal cortex.20,27 These findings suggest that abnormal brain development ...