The basic lower brain consists of the spinal cord, brain stem and diencephalon (the cerebellum and cortex are also present, but will be discussed in later sections). In turn, the brain stem comprises the medulla, pons, midbrain, hypothalamus and thalamus [source: Health Pages]. Within each ...
Brain Stem The brain stem is sometimes referred to as the “trunk” of the brain. It is responsible for many of the neural functions that keep us alive, including regulating our respiration (breathing), heart rate, and digestion. In keeping with its function, if a patient sustains severe da...
brain stem contains groups of specific afferent nerve cells (nuclei) that receive information from the skin and muscle receptors in the head region, as well as from other sense organs (hearing, equilibrium, taste). Also located in the brain stem are an aggregate of cells in the form of a ...
"central trunk of a mammal's brain," 1875, from German; see brain (n.) + stem (n.). See origin and meaning of brain-stem.
The clinical symptoms and signs of brain-stem ischemia are far less well defined than in ischemia due to carotid or middle cerebral artery disease. They consist of many different syndromes, and it is often difficult to correlate the clinical findings with a single functional or morphological ...
Evidence for a widespread brain stem escape network in larval zebrafish. Zebrafish escape behaviors, which typically consist of a C bend, a counter-turn, and a bout of rapid swimming, are initiated by firing of the Mauthner cell... E Gahtan,N Sankrithi,JB Campos,... - 《Journal of ...
Surprisingly, however, the author makes no mention of Verhaart's (1964) work on the brain stem and spinal cord, which it supplements rather than replaces. The 80 plates of the atlas consist of a series of 30 frontal sections from the pyramidal decussation to the rostral midbrain (A 7.5...
Also, subventricular zone neural stem cells (RGSZ) in the STR often shared a cloneID with cells such as gray matter astrocytes (ACTE2), layer 2/3 excitatory neurons (TEGLU7) and all oligodendrocyte subtypes in the CX (Fig. 3f). This example of transcriptional divergence demonstrates a ...
Composed of two parts; mostly white matter. a. cerebrum b. diencephalon c. cerebellum d. brain stem Central Nervous System: The central nervous system consists of two parts brain and spinal cord that control the body and mind functions. Main functions incl...
The brain and behavior are under energetic constraints, limited by mitochondrial energy transformation capacity. However, the mitochondria-behavior relationship has not been systematically studied at a brain-wide scale. Here we examined the association between multiple features of mitochondrial respiratory cha...