These reforms are among the best known of all the varied impacts of the Bourbons in the Peninsula, and yet their manifest importance has done relatively little to shake the view of early Bourbon rule as limited in aspiration or in practical implications for the country. For this reason, the...
将“Bourbon Reforms"自动翻译成 希伯来文 错误 Glosbe Translate 添加示例 在上下文、翻译记忆库中将“Bourbon Reforms"翻译成 希伯来文 变形干 匹配词 During the 18th century the newBourbondynasty revived Spain's economic and military power through a series of importantreformsin the armed forces and the ec...
The Spanish Atlantic World in the Eighteenth Century: Alberoni and the First Stirrings of Reform, 1713–1721 Resea de la obra de Allan KUETHE y Kenneth ANDRIEN: The Spanish Atlantic World in the Eighteenth Century. War and the Bourbon Reforms, 1713-1796, New York, Cambridge University Press...
Peeing on the Palace: Bodily Resistance to Bourbon Reforms in Mexico City In late eighteenth-century Mexico City, the state instituted unprecedented efforts to transform the mores of the poor. Enlightened elites and state bureaucrats energetically limned the vices of the lower classes as both a ...
The Real Pragm谩tica of 1765 of Free Grain Trade was one of the most influential events in eighteenth century Spanish political and economic history? But was it influential in the Americas? Despite the abundant scholarship on the Bourbon reforms, we do not know much about the application of th...
Although historians have devoted significant attention to the purpose and impact of these reforms in Spain and some of Spains other New World colonies, this book is the first to explore their impact on Central America. These reforms profoundly changed aspects of Central America's politics and ...
The Bourbon reforms as a category of analysis in the institutional, economic and fiscal historiography of New Spain: Origins, implementation and expansion This article proposes a reconstruction of the origin, characteristics and expansion of the historiographical category "Bourbon reforms" in the fields ...
Above all, it argues that the much better-known late-Bourbon program of reforms for the American colonies, associated primarily with the reign of the 'great reformer-king' Charles III, cannot be understood without reference to the half-century that preceded his accession to the Spanish throne....
This dissertation examines the ways that slaves and free blacks participated in and shaped the Bourbon Reforms in New Spain (Mexico and Central America) during the period of 1750-1808. By framing the Bourbon Reforms in this part of the Americas through an Atlantic World perspective, centered on...
McFarlane, Anthony (1996): Political corruption and reform in Bourbon Spanish America. In: Little, Walter/Posada-Carbo, Eduardo (eds.): Political corruption in Europe and Latin America. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 41-63.McFarlane, Anthony. 1996. Political Corruption and Reforms in Bourbon...