5.2Bottom-up approach The bottom-up strategy is an alternative that has the potential to produce less waste and hence be more cost-effective (Fig. 5.11). It refers to the atom-by-atom, molecule-by-molecule, or cluster-by-cluster construction of a substance from the bottom-up. Many of th...
The design load using the test results gets to be 130 kN and results in an estimate of 7 MPa for the axial compressive membrane stress in the core support post [56]. This stress is sufficiently lower than the strength of the core support post (about 55 MPa). After ~60 excitation in ...
R1: the number of reads mapped to all MAGs, and R2: number of all metagenomic reads. We estimated the abundance of MAGs that presented a min-covered-fraction of >10%. The abundance of the MAGs in each metagenome was imported to “vegan” package (v.2.5-4) in R to estimate Bray–Cur...
However, most of the object detection approaches are expensive as far as its computational cost is concerned. Static image sequence is used for reducing complexity of algorithm but applying the same on each image frame of video would not be a proper solution for object detection. An approach ...
for your client. If you are spending any money on materials, transport for the project, orpublic liability insurance, you’ll want to include those in your consulting rates. Think through logistical costs, the cost of business disruptions, and other hidden costs that might pop up along the ...