Cases of CKD were defined by ICD-10 code N18 (and sub-codes). Fatty liver disease was defined by ICD-10 code K76.0 (and sub-codes). The glucose intolerance diagnoses were based on ICD-10 code R73 (and sub-codes). The heart failure diagnoses were based on ICD-10 code I50 (and ...
Data on underlying causes of death from CVD were obtained from the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry (ICD 8: 390–444.1, 444.3–458, 782.4, ICD-9: 390–459, ICD-10: I00-I99). Participants were followed up for all-cause and CVD mortality from their participation in a health survey in ...
The current analyses were carried out under application number 65711. Consent for publication Not applicable. Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests.Additional information Publisher's Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published...
Under an Elsevier user license open archiveHighlights Abstract Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation, which is progressive and not fully reversible. In patients with COPD, body mass index (BMI) is an important parameter as...
We evaluated the discrimination performance of WHR, WC, and BMI for liver-related outcomes in terms of time-dependent area-under-the-curve (AUC) values at 10 years of follow-up based on Fine-Gray competing-risk regression models, where death without liver disease was considered a competing-...
The weighted GRS was then rescaled to reflect the number of risk alleles, that is, each point of the GRS corresponded to one risk allele using a previously described method.21 There was no significant difference when model containing weighted GRS was tested for difference in the area under the...
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Share and Cite MDPI and ACS Style Lavin, P.; Nazar, R.; Nassim, M.; Noble, H.; Solomonova, E.; Dika...
(ICD-11) schemes. One hundred and seven adult men and women, with a high Body Mass Index (BMI) were evaluated by interview to confirm their eating disorder diagnoses. All participants completed self-report assessments of current symptoms and mental HRQoL. The majority of participants in either ...
It appears that one of the main factors in the development of obesity among Polish soldiers is an increase in food intake when feeling stressed, when under tension, or when experiencing a drop in mood [26], which is a characteristic of so-called emotional eating. ...
Thus, informed consents from the parents/guardians of all participants under the age of 16 were also received. 2.4. Statistics As continuous variables were not normally distributed, they were described as the median, 25th and 75th percentiles. The differences of quantitative data between the two ...