Bilirubin is a byproduct of red blood cell destruction and are conjugated in the liver and excreted in bile. It is the main pigment which is responsible for the color of bile, feces and urine. If the bilirubin in the blood is too high (hyperbilirubinemia), it leads tojaundiceor icterus,...
RNA or DNA. RNA tests are usually used for routine blood monitoring, but DNA tests can sometimes detect hidden HIV even if an RNA test is undetectable.
(edema). Serumalbuminbinds certain other substances that are transported in plasma and thus serves as a nonspecific carrier protein.Bilirubin, for example, is bound to serum albumin during its passage through the blood. Serum albumin has physical properties that permit its separation from other ...
Bilirubin test Bilirubinis a biomarker to test for kidney and liver dysfunction which is useful in diagnosing conditions such asneonatal jaundice, anemia, and liver diseases.9 Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test This test measures the volume of nitrogen in the blood. High levels can be caused by ki...
blood test Lab medicine Any test performed on the blood, in contrast to urine or other body fluid. See Bilirubin, BUN, Calcium, CBC, Cholesterol, Metabolic panel, Glucose, Phosphorus, Protein, Uric acid. McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companie...
Alkaline phosphatase is very commonly reported with the transaminases as part of the metabolic panel blood test. This molecule typically resides in the wall of the intra- and extra-biliary ducts (tube-like structures within the liver that connect liver cells together and ultimately coalesce to from...
Ferritin Blood Test: High vs. Low Levels Medically reviewed by Jabeen Begum on November 14, 2023 Written by Kim Painter A ferritin blood test shows how much iron is stored in your body. Find out why you might need this test and how it’s done.View now Bilirubin Test: What You Need to...
Direct bilirubin Indirect bilirubin Albumin What to Expect During Liver Function Tests Arterial Blood Gas An arterial blood gas, commonly called an ABG, looks at how the respiratory system is functioning and how much oxygen is in the blood.20This test requires blood from an artery, which is ful...
organs and tissues to be used for biosynthesis, energy, and other body needs, metabolic products are continuously entering the blood and being excreted by the kidneys with the urine (mainly urea and uric acid). The products of hemoglobin decomposition (mainly bilirubin) are excreted with the ...
An increase in the concentration of bilirubin in the serum often reflects a disorder of the liver and bile ducts or an increased rate of destruction of hemoglobin. Tests can be performed manually using an individual procedure for each analysis; however, the autoanalyzer, a completely automated ...