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The athletes completed a standardized exercise test as part of their annual pre-season physiological monitoring routine (Fig.1). Athletes were instructed not to exercise the day before the test and to avoid prior physical activity on the day of the test. Capillary whole-blood samples (minimum of...
Abbreviations CI: confidence interval; DBS: dried blood spots; NICU: neonatal intensive care unit; NYSDOH: New York State Department of Health; Upstate KIDS: Upstate New York Infant Development Screening Program; OR: odds ratio. Competing interests The authors declare that have no competing ...
Initial denaturation at 95°C for 10 min was followed by 1 min cycling intervals at 60°C using RotorGene RG-3000 cycler (Corbett-Research, Sydney, Australia). Differential transcription was calculated by the ΔΔCT method [55].Abbreviations DSD: disorders of sex development CAH: congenital ...
The meta-analysis included GWA data from 7,478 participants from seven cohorts originating from five countries (the Netherlands, Germany, Australia, Estonia and the United Kingdom). The independent test sample ('KORA S4 replication sample') consisted of 1,182 additional KORA participants. The ...
Abbreviations – IL-1Ra, interleukin -1 receptor antagonist; sTNF-R, soluble TNF receptor; FGF, fibroblast growth factor; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; PDGF, Platelet-derived growth factor; EGF, epidermal growth factor; IGF, insulin-like growth factor; Treg, regulatory T cell. ...
Abbreviations ASD: Autism spectrum disorder CI: Confidence interval CRP: C-reactive protein DSM4: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4-th edition FDR: False discovery rate FR1: Folate receptors subclass 1 FRs: Folate receptors ...
Abbreviations: 24HUNa/24HUK, ratio of 24-h urine sodium and 24-h urine potassium; AI75, augmentation index normalized for a heart rate of 75 beats per minute; AoDBP, aortic diastolic blood pressure; AoSBP, aortic systolic blood pressure; AP, augmented pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure...
Abbreviations ARMSS: Age-related multiple sclerosis severity ChAMP: Chip analysis methylation pipeline CpG: Cytosine–phosphate–guanine csDMP: Cell-specific differentially methylated position DMP: Differentially methylated position DMR: Differentially methylated region DMT: Disease-modifying therapy ...
Abbreviations ANOVA: Analysis of variance; CHF: Congestive heart failure; CI: Confidence interval; CKD: Chronic kidney disease; DIC: Disseminated coagulation disorder; HGB: Hemoglobin; HR: Hazard ratio; ICU: Intensive care unit; IHD: Ischemic heart disease; IM: Internal medicine; LTCF: Long- ...