The different pathways of biosynthesis are described, by which steroid hormones are produced in vivo in the gonads, the adrenal cortex and the placenta, or in vitro by corresponding tissue preparations. First of all a short outline of the origin of cholesterol from acetyl coenzyme A through the...
Bacterial fatty acid synthesis and its relationships with polyketide synthetic pathways. Methods Enzymol 2009; 459:395-433. 4 Anghel SI, Wahli W. Fat poetry: a kingdom for PPAR gamma. Cell Res 2007; 17:486-511. 5 Clay HB, Parl AK, Mitchell SL, Singh L, Bell LN, Murdock DG. ...
biosynthesis of these BRs has been extensively investigated,usually by feeding experiments using isotope-labeled substrates,and molecular genetic analyses of BR-deficient mutants.These studies have demonstrated that CS is biosynthesized from campesterol (CR) via two parallel pathways,namely the early and ...
While 'Starch and sucrose metabolism', 'Plant hormone signal transduction' and 'Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis' pathways were significantly enriched by KEGG analysis. The expression of MYC2 in JA, the ETR in Eth and, the SnRK2 and ABF in ABA signal transduction pathways were promoted, ...
Elevation of ET levels activates host defense pathways, as well as promotes viral infection efficiency [5,30]. Induction of ET synthesis by virus or aphid infestation occurs in Arabidopsis and tomato, leading to increased host susceptibility to the aphids [5,25,29]. The expression of several ...