biological interactions are not considered; (ii) from mesocosms to field communities, environmental factors and stressors that determine the effects of pestici... Matthias,Liess,and,... - 《Science of the Total Environment》 被引量: 276发表: 2008年 Molluscs in biological monitoring of water qua...
There are, however, practical limitations to the extent to which different biological samples can be used, and the mechanism of collection and supervision of samples are critical to the procedure. The drug being tested for, and the period of time that the clinician wishes to consider, influence...
OBJECTIVE: The prevalence of drug and alcohol use among patrons of clubs featuring electronic music dance events was determined by using biological assays at entrance and exit. METHOD: Using a portal methodology that randomly selects groups of patrons on arrival at clubs, oral assays for determining...
biochemically or genetically predetermined. If biological determinism were supported by data, the impact on society and the legal system would be enormous, as a person’s faults and transgressions would be attributed to factors beyond his or her control, and not a manifestation of dysfunction and ...
Accounting for underlying factors, such as baseline rates of medication use, greatly reduces the apparent sex disparity in adverse drug events. In aJAMA Open Networkreport, Rushovich, Gompers, and Lockhart et al. show that after incorporating baseline drug usage, the probability of a population se...
Parent hair analyses for cocaine and opiate use were 6.5 times and 5.5 times, respectively, more likely to indicate drug use than were parental self-report. The lack of concordance between self-report and bioassay occurred despite participant's knowledge that a "certificate of confidentiality" ...
Bioassays commonly used for drug potency estimationcan be distinguished from chemical tests by their reliance on a biological substrate (e.g., animals, living cells, or functionalcomplexes of target receptors). Because of multiple operational and biological factors arising from this reliance on biology...
and Kerner, J.A., 1992: “Effects of microwave radiation on anti-infective factors in human milk”. Pediatrics 89 (4): 667–669. Google Scholar Radon, K., Parera, D., Rose, M., Jung, D. and Vollrath, L. (2001). No Effects of Pulsed Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields on ...
Inadequate oxygen utilization in tissue caused by poisoning of cellular oxidation enzymes or a diminished cellular metabolic capacity for using oxygen caused by toxicity (e.g., cyanide poisoning), vitamin B1deficiency (e.g., beriberi), or other factors. ...
Tenapanor are being tested as treatments for end-stage renal failure. Kidney failure is a complex health issue that can arise due to a variety of factors, so the fact that two compounds are being tested as treatments for this condition does not necessarily mean that they will be effective ...