Macrolide antibiotics are well-known to cause pain on intravenous injection. The studies reported here indicate the feasibility of using bile salts, especially bile salt-phospholipid mixed micelle systems, to reduce the pain on injection of clarithromycin (6-O-methyl erythromycin). Sodium glyco...
Bile duct diseases often cause symptoms related to liver products backing up and leaking into the bloodstream. Other symptoms result from the bile ducts' failure to deliver certain digestive juices (bile salts) to the intestines, preventing the absorption of some fats and vitamins. Symptoms of a...
Bile salts help in the emulsificationprocess by surrounding and coating the fatty droplets, making themmore soluble in water. Bilirubin, a yellow pigment derived from the breakdown of hemoglobin in red blood cells, gives bile its characteristic color. Cholesterol and phospholipids are essential for ...
___ acids and salts→ácidos y sales biliares; ___ ducts→conductos biliares; ___ pigments→pigmentos biliares. English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012 bile nbilisf English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights res...
greasy meal and persists for several hours thereafter. It is described as a colicky pain and is therefore also referred to as biliary colic. However, it is important to note that gallstones may not always cause white diarrhea. Instead the stool may be paler than normal and this can go ...
Bile salts function as "nutrient signaling hormones" by activating specific receptors. Bile salts also are presumed to collaborate with insulin to regulate the metabolism of nutrients in the liver. How do I know if I have bile duct cancer? The common signs and symptoms of bile duct cancer may...
Colic: Gallstones can lodge in the outlet neck of the gallbladder or even in themainbileductto the intestine. This would cause intermittent severe [...] hsbc.com.hk hsbc.com.hk 胆绞痛:胆石可能生长于胆囊管或通往肠部的胆总管,引致腹部中上方及右上方间歇性剧痛,痛楚可能持续数分钟至数小时不等...
There have been multiple different mechanisms proposed which include; the ability of BSH activity to deconjugate bile salts and decrease micellular fat and cholesterol reabsorption (Liong and Shah, 2005); assimilation of cholesterol by the bacteria themselves (Gilliland et al., 1985; Pereira and ...
An abnormal narrowing of the common bile duct due to local scarring, which may cause biliary obstruction. Clinical findings Jaundice, fever, chills, abdominal pain. Aetiology Prior local surgery, pancreatitis, trauma, gallstones. Management
(GPBAR1: also known as TGR5), which leads to an activation of KATPchannels and an associated hyperpolarization.30Therefore, hydrophobic bile salts inhibit GBSM through the same signaling mechanism and ionic conductance that mediate the actions of inhibitoryneurotransmitters.GPBAR-1agonists are being ...