screening can be recommended only when benefits outweigh risks and gives the example of cervical screening which has been shown to prevent 63-73% of cervical cancers in women over 50 years and randomised controlled trial (RCT) which show that bowel or breast cancer screening prevents 20% of ...
Screening programmes utilising blood-based multi-cancer early detection (MCED) tests, which can detect a shared cancer signal from any site in the body with a single, low false-positive rate, could reduce cancer burden through early diagnosis. A natural
and malignancy (US Renal Data System 1997 Annual Data Report and the SEER Cancer and Statistical Review, 1973-1994), a "real-time life expectancy calculator" was developed to guide the primary help provider in making informed decisions on the benefits of cancer screening in individual patients. ...
Benefits of cancer screening take years to appreciate. Risks are seen more immediately There has been much debate in recent years about the relative benefits and risks of screening. Debates about breast cancer... Julietta,Patnick - Bmj 被引量: 1发表: 2013年 Why is prostate cancer screening so...
Understanding the Harms and Benefits of Cancer Screening: A Model of Factors That Shape Informed Decision Making. Decisions about cancer screenings often involve the consideration of complex and counterintuitive evidence. We investigated psychological factors that prom... Dafina,Petrova,Rocio,... - 《...
On the other side, the benefits of cancer screening are quite rare and have been oversold. OBJECTIVE: This article discusses the potential harms of cancer screening and evidence for the benefits. DISCUSSION: Well recognised harms include the psychological and physical harms of false positive and ...
Breast cancer is the second most common cancer among women in the United States.Screening for breast cancer means looking for signs of breast cancer in
Screening for distress in cancer patients: the NCCN rapid-screening measure. The present investigation evaluated the NCCN distress management screening measure (DMSM) in a sample of 68 mixed site cancer patients. The DMSM was admini... BM Hoffman,MA Zevon,MC D'Arrigo,... - Psycho-Oncology ...
Conclusions and Relevance For women of all ages at average risk, screening was associated with a reduction in breast cancer mortality of approximately 20%, although there was uncertainty about quantitative estimates of outcomes for different breast cancer screening strategies in the United States. These...
In the 1630s, the Fry family came to the New World with more than just dreams of prosperity and freedom — they also came with a genetic mutation that increased the likelihood of colon cancer in hundreds, if not thousands, of their descendants. The scien