Pensioners in Poverty: The Impact of Benefits-in-Kind on Pensioner Incomes and Poverty Measures in Australia, Ireland and the UKMacDougallA.CRITICAL CARE NURSING QUARTERLY
Australia pensioners also offers medical care to the residents of drugs and other health-care treatment. Others provided by the Government on pension benefits include a reduction in travelling expenses, local taxes, electricity and car registration fees. In addition, Australia and some European coun ...
By contrast, Australia allows benefits to be taken as a lump sum an... G Kingston,J Piggott,HJ Bateman - New South Wales - School of Economics 被引量: 19发表: 1992年 The mortality experience of Australian superannuation pensioners: Some surprising results Most Australian superannuation schemes ...
was to allow persons aged 67 to 69 to reduce theirworking hoursand receive at the same time a partial pension. This enabled older people to make a gradual transition betweenworkand retirement. The change was made when the pension age was lowered to 67. Sweden followed in 1976 with a ...
The proportion of aged in the population was expected to start to increase substantially in the second and third decades of the 21st century as the increase in births after World War II becomes reflected in an increase in pensioners. It is this prospect that led the United States to pla...
they have no power to compel future generations to join them. Thus state pension schemes are essentially a “compact between generations.” Those at work are compelled to pay to the pensioners of today in expectation, written into the law, that their pensions will be paid by the next generati...
It aims to provide a solvency indicator by measuring the value of the commitments to contributors and pensioners taken on by the system, rather than by considering its market value. The US AB is a measure of the program’s financial status for its entire 75-year valuation period. Essentially...
The proportion of aged in the population was expected to start to increase substantially in the second and third decades of the 21st century as the increase in births after World War II becomes reflected in an increase in pensioners. It is this prospect that led the United States to plan fo...