The role of the hippocampus in decision-making is beginning to be more understood. Because of its prospective and inferential functions, we hypothesized that it might be required specifically when decisions involve the evaluation of uncertain values. A g
Bumblebees (Bombus terrestris) are social insects that have been shown to be capable of acquiring complex, non-natural behaviours through social learning in a laboratory setting, such as string-pulling19and ball-rolling to gain rewards20. In the latter case, they were even able to improve on ...
Adolescent mental wellbeing has been declining in the United Kingdom for over a decade. Expansion of services to support the mental wellbeing of young people is a public health priority and a core component of the National Health Service’s Long-Term Plan. In this paper, we leverage secondary...
and indeed injury represents a distal environmental threat not directly measured in this paper, we narrow our focus down to an examination of the reciprocal person related behaviour and cognition processes as other authors have done (Hardy et al., 2019) to validate the first component of the pro...
Participants identified peer support as a core strength of the program, fostered by peer facilitators and other parents. The value of having a ‘peer’ facilitate the conversations, as someone who had ‘been through it’ and could speak to their own experiences, was evident across participant ...
As well as overall sedentary time, the number of breaks in sedentary time appears to have an important role in sarcopenia and frailty-related outcomes. Older adults who engaged in less breaks in sedentary time had a higher likelihood of impairment in ADL compared with participants who accumulated...
In parallel, insufferable psychological pain is the core component of the suicidal process, and a suicide attempt has been conceptualized as a way to reduce or escape it. Both states are associated with increased pain perception, stress system activation, inflammation, and anhedonia. ...
1Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Kapittelweg 29, 6525 EN, Nijmegen, The Netherlands; 3Department of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, De Crespigny Park, Denmark Hill, London, SE...
there was a statistically significant difference between the ES in the self-confirmatory test and the average ES across independent replications. As both positive and negative discrepancies occurred, independent replication ESs were the same size as those of self-confirmatory tests, on average (\({\...
Decentering as a core component in the psychological treatment and prevention of youth anxiety and depression: a narrative review and insight report Article Open access 14 May 2021 Data availability Anonymized participant-level data are available on the Open Science Framework: https://doi.org/10....