The proposed methods the proposed method are implemented using Keras library in python [32]. To prevent all methods from overfitting and improving their generalization to new data, we use early stopping [33]. To employ early stopping, we set the epoch limit to 500. 4.4.1. Hyperparameter ...
The structure of the BN, presented in Figure 7, is created using the NOTEARS algorithm (already implemented in the Python library causalnex [15]) with a thresholding parameter ϵ = 0.5 . For the analysis of the accuracy of the prediction, the agent completed 100 episodes and during each ...